IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i22p14682-d967101.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Patient Engagement Using Telemedicine in Primary Care during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Trial Study

Author

Listed:
  • María Asunción Vicente

    (Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03202 Elche, Spain)

  • César Fernández

    (Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03202 Elche, Spain)

  • Mercedes Guilabert

    (Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03202 Elche, Spain)

  • Irene Carrillo

    (Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03202 Elche, Spain)

  • Jimmy Martín-Delgado

    (Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), 0313 Alicante, Spain
    Instituto de Investigación e Innovación en Salud Integral, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil 090603, Ecuador)

  • José Joaquín Mira

    (Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, 03202 Elche, Spain
    Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), 0313 Alicante, Spain
    Alicante-Sant Joan d’Alacant Health Department, 03013 Alicante, Spain)

  • Prometeo173 Working Group

    (Collaborators of the Prometeo173 Working Group are provided in the Author Contributions.)

Abstract

The correct treatment of most non-transmissible diseases requires, in addition to adequate medication, adherence to physical activity and diet guidelines, as well as health data monitoring and patient motivation. The restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic made telemedicine tools and mobile apps the best choice for monitoring patient compliance. The objective of this study was to analyze the benefits of an m-Health solution designed specifically for chronic patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. A pragmatic clinical trial with pre–post measurements of a single group was carried out with 70 patients (aged 40+) with one or more chronic conditions. Patients were provided with an ad hoc mobile app and health data measuring devices according to their diseases. The health status of the patients was monitored remotely by health professionals who could also modify the patient’s objectives according to their evolution. The results obtained show an average fulfillment of objectives of 77%. Higher fulfillment values: medication adherence (98%) and oxygen saturation (82%); lower fulfillment values: weight (48%), glucose (57%), and distance walked (57%). Globally, the ad hoc app was rated 8.72 points out of 10 (standard deviation 1.10). Concerning the pre–post analysis, there were significant improvements vs. prior apps used by the participants in the following items: improved physical activation and better control of blood pressure, diet, weight, glucose, and oxygen saturation. In conclusion, the telemedicine tool developed was useful in increasing patient engagement and adherence to treatment.

Suggested Citation

  • María Asunción Vicente & César Fernández & Mercedes Guilabert & Irene Carrillo & Jimmy Martín-Delgado & José Joaquín Mira & Prometeo173 Working Group, 2022. "Patient Engagement Using Telemedicine in Primary Care during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Trial Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:22:p:14682-:d:967101
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/22/14682/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/22/14682/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nkiruka D Eze & Céu Mateus & Tiago Cravo Oliveira Hashiguchi, 2020. "Telemedicine in the OECD: An umbrella review of clinical and cost-effectiveness, patient experience and implementation," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(8), pages 1-24, August.
    2. Georgina Pujolar & Aida Oliver-Anglès & Ingrid Vargas & María-Luisa Vázquez, 2022. "Changes in Access to Health Services during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-31, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Foglia, Emanuela & Garagiola, Elisabetta & Bellavia, Daniele & Rossetto, Federica & Baglio, Francesca, 2024. "Digital technology and COVID-19 pandemic: Feasibility and acceptance of an innovative telemedicine platform," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karolina Kamecka & Calogero Foti & Łukasz Gawiński & Marek Matejun & Anna Rybarczyk-Szwajkowska & Marek Kiljański & Marek Krochmalski & Remigiusz Kozłowski & Michał Marczak, 2022. "Telemedicine Technologies Selection for the Posthospital Patient Care Process after Total Hip Arthroplasty," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-16, September.
    2. Giacomo Pietro Vigezzi & Paola Bertuccio & Andrea Amerio & Cristina Bosetti & Davide Gori & Luca Cavalieri d’Oro & Licia Iacoviello & David Stuckler & Alberto Zucchi & Silvano Gallus & Anna Odone & Lo, 2022. "Older Adults’ Access to Care during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results from the LOckdown and LifeSTyles (LOST) in Lombardia Project," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Vainieri, Milena & Vandelli, Andrea & Benvenuti, Stefano Casini & Bertarelli, Gaia, 2023. "Tracking the digital health gap in elderly: A study in Italian remote areas," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    4. Antonio Lopez-Villegas & César Leal-Costa & Mercedes Perez-Heredia & Irene Villegas-Tripiana & Daniel Catalán-Matamoros, 2021. "Knowledge Update on the Economic Evaluation of Pacemaker Telemonitoring Systems," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-22, November.
    5. Coilín ÓhAiseadha & Gerry A. Quinn & Ronan Connolly & Awwad Wilson & Michael Connolly & Willie Soon & Paul Hynds, 2023. "Unintended Consequences of COVID-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions (NPIs) for Population Health and Health Inequalities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(7), pages 1-40, March.
    6. Leporatti, Lucia & Montefiori, Marcello, 2024. "Complex role of individual digital skills and eHealth policies in shaping health policy," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    7. Merili Tamson & Rainer Reile & Diana Sokurova & Kaire Innos & Eha Nurk & Kaia Laidra & Sigrid Vorobjov, 2022. "Health-Related Quality of Life and Its Socio-Demographic and Behavioural Correlates during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Estonia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-12, July.
    8. Janneke F M Scheerm & Alaa H Qari & Harmen Bijwaard & Laura Swinckels & Nicolas Giraudeau & Berno van Meijel & Rodrigo Mariño, 2024. "A Systematic Umbrella Review of the Effects of Teledentistry on Costs and Oral-Health Outcomes," Post-Print hal-04524687, HAL.
    9. Asuka Takeda & Yuichi Ando & Jun Tomio, 2023. "Long- and Short-Term Trends in Outpatient Attendance by Speciality in Japan: A Joinpoint Regression Analysis in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(23), pages 1-12, December.
    10. Janneke F. M. Scheerman & Alaa H. Qari & Benoit Varenne & Harmen Bijwaard & Laura Swinckels & Nicolas Giraudeau & Berno van Meijel & Rodrigo Mariño, 2024. "A Systematic Umbrella Review of the Effects of Teledentistry on Costs and Oral-Health Outcomes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(4), pages 1-24, March.
    11. Cristina Adroher Mas & Celia Calvo Aroca & Ricard Casadevall Llandrich & Francesc López Seguí & Javier Martin Carpi & Francesc García-Cuyàs, 2022. "Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Telemedicine Visits in a Pediatric Gastroenterology Service in the Context of COVID-19," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-7, November.
    12. Potluka, Oto & Švecová, Lenka & Kubát, Viktor & Liskova-Nedbalova, Veronika & Nečas, Tomáš & Lhotská, Lenka & Hejdová, Kristýna, 2023. "Evaluation of eHealth assistance in-hospital care for improved quality of life in patients," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    13. Katarzyna Weronika Binder-Olibrowska & Magdalena Agnieszka Wrzesińska & Maciek Godycki-Ćwirko, 2022. "Is Telemedicine in Primary Care a Good Option for Polish Patients with Visual Impairments Outside of a Pandemic?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-21, May.
    14. Tapager, Ina & Joensen, Lene Eide & Vrangbæk, Karsten, 2022. "The role of self-efficacy, well-being capability and diabetes care assessment for emotional and diabetes management challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic: Findings from a follow-up study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    15. Gregório, Beatriz Cagigal & Pereira, Miguel Alves & Costa, Ana Sara, 2024. "Multi-criteria decision-aiding for public hospitals: The role of interactions among pairs of access and quality criteria," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    16. Ana-Olivia Toma & Mihaela Prodan & Akash Reddy Reddyreddy & Edward Seclaman & Zorin Crainiceanu & Vlad Bloanca & Felix Bratosin & Catalin Dumitru & Ciprian Nicolae Pilut & Satish Alambaram & Neeharika, 2022. "The Epidemiology of Malignant Melanoma during the First Two Years of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-15, December.
    17. Jacqueline P. Duncan & Siyi Geng & Carene Lindsay & Trevor S. Ferguson & Katherine T. Mills & Jose Patricio Lopez-Lopez & Hua He & Paola Lanza & Allison N. Marshall & Makeda J. Williams & Veronica Ton, 2024. "Differences in COVID-19 Vaccination and Experiences among Patients with Hypertension in Colombia and Jamaica during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(10), pages 1-13, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:22:p:14682-:d:967101. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.