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Development and Preliminary Evaluation of the Effects of a Preceptor Reflective Practice Program: A Mixed-Method Research

Author

Listed:
  • Heui-Seon Kim

    (Department of Nursing, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea)

  • Hye-Won Jeong

    (Department of Nursing, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea)

  • Deok Ju

    (Department of Nursing, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea)

  • Jung-A Lee

    (Department of Nursing, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea)

  • Shin-Hye Ahn

    (Department of Nursing, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea)

Abstract

Studies on methods to share nursing and learning experiences with preceptors are lacking. This study was conducted to determine the preliminary effects of developing and applying a reflective practice program for preceptor nurses who experience stressful situations to convert negative emotions into positive ones. This study was conducted over 12 weeks from March to May 2022 on 47 participant nurses in South Korea. Preceptor Reflective Practice Program (PRPP) was conducted in parallel with writing a reflective journal and a reflective practice workshop. Data collection was integrated through quantitative and qualitative approaches. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires on stress coping, the burden of preceptors, social support, and emotional intelligence, and analyzed by SPSS WIN 26.0 program. The questionnaire data were analyzed after the preceptor nurses had written a reflective journal. Stress coping, social support, and emotional intelligence significantly increased in preceptor nurses after participating in the PRPP. This study found that the PRPP helped nurses improve their emotional intelligence through reflective practice and convert stress into a more positive direction. Therefore, at the organizational and national levels, a reasonable compensation system to provide support workforce and to the work of preceptor nurses should be established.

Suggested Citation

  • Heui-Seon Kim & Hye-Won Jeong & Deok Ju & Jung-A Lee & Shin-Hye Ahn, 2022. "Development and Preliminary Evaluation of the Effects of a Preceptor Reflective Practice Program: A Mixed-Method Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-17, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:21:p:13755-:d:950563
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kyung Jin Hong & Hyo-Jeong Yoon, 2021. "Effect of Nurses’ Preceptorship Experience in Educating New Graduate Nurses and Preceptor Training Courses on Clinical Teaching Behavior," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-12, January.
    2. Hye Won Jeong & Deok Ju & Myoung Lee Choi & Suhyun Kim, 2021. "Development and Evaluation of a Preceptor Education Program Based on the One-Minute Preceptor Model: Participatory Action Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-15, October.
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