IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i19p12256-d926532.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Factors Associated with Improved Knowledge of Metabolic Syndrome in Female Market Traders

Author

Listed:
  • Gloria Achempim-Ansong

    (Department of Nursing Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa)

  • Amme M. Tshabalala

    (Department of Nursing Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa)

  • Philippe J. Gradidge

    (Centre for Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa)

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is considered to be a clustering of cardiometabolic diseases and is emerging as a public health concern. There is little evidence of this disease in market traders, and so the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and knowledge of MetS. In this cross-sectional study, anthropometry, blood pressure and bloods were collected using standardized methods to detect the prevalence of MetS using the harmonized method in a cohort of female Ghanaian market traders (n = 338). A questionnaire documented the knowledge of MetS. Linear regression was used to investigate the factors associated with knowledge and was reported as adjusted β values. Forty-two percent (n = 142) had MetS. The overall knowledge of MetS was low, driven by education (β = 0.22, p = 0.0001), low levels of high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (β = −0.15, p = 0.018) and affiliation with the Ewe cultural group (β = −0.19, p = 0.0004). As females working in a sedentary occupation, market traders are vulnerable to MetS. Our findings indicate the urgent need for culturally sensitive education to promote healthy behaviours.

Suggested Citation

  • Gloria Achempim-Ansong & Amme M. Tshabalala & Philippe J. Gradidge, 2022. "Factors Associated with Improved Knowledge of Metabolic Syndrome in Female Market Traders," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-10, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12256-:d:926532
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/19/12256/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/19/12256/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qun Wang & Sek Ying Chair & Eliza Mi-Ling Wong & Ruth E. Taylor-Piliae & Xi Chen Hui Qiu & Xiao Mei Li, 2019. "Metabolic Syndrome Knowledge among Adults with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-10, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.

      Corrections

      All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12256-:d:926532. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

      If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

      If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

      If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

      For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

      Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

      IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.