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Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Carbon Emission Efficiency in the Yellow River Basin of China: Comparative Analysis of Resource and Non-Resource-Based Cities

Author

Listed:
  • Yingqi Xu

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China)

  • Yu Cheng

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China)

  • Ruijing Zheng

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China)

  • Yaping Wang

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China)

Abstract

Comparing the carbon emission efficiency (CEE) of resource and non-resource-based cities in the Yellow River Basin (YRB) can guide their synergistic development and low-carbon transition. This study used the super-efficiency slacks-based measure (super-SBM) model to measure the CEE of cities in the YRB. Kernel density estimation and Theil index decomposition methods were used to explore the spatiotemporal evolutionary patterns, and a panel regression model was established to analyze the influencing factors of CEE. The research results showed that the CEE of the two types of cities have an overall upward trend in time, with a widening regional gap. Resource-based cities mainly displayed the characteristics of decentralized regional agglomeration, while non-resource-based cities mainly showed the characteristics of convergent regional agglomeration. Panel regression results showed that the levels of economic development, indus-trial structure, and population density are significantly positively correlated with CEE in the YRB, while foreign direct investment and resource endowment are significantly negatively correlated with CEE. Except for economic development and industrial structure, there is some variability in the contribution of the remaining influencing factors to the CEE of the resource and non-resource-based cities. The research results suggest developing classification measures for low-carbon transition in the YRB.

Suggested Citation

  • Yingqi Xu & Yu Cheng & Ruijing Zheng & Yaping Wang, 2022. "Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Carbon Emission Efficiency in the Yellow River Basin of China: Comparative Analysis of Resource and Non-Resource-Based Cities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-16, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:18:p:11625-:d:915945
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    Cited by:

    1. Liu, Biao & Wang, Jinman & Feng, Yu & Yang, Man & Mu, Jiayin, 2024. "Mitigating the disparities in carbon emission efficiency enhancement in China's coal resource-based cities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    2. Chengzhen Song & Qingfang Liu & Jinping Song & Zhengyun Jiang & Zhilin Lu & Yueying Chen, 2022. "Land Use Efficiency in the Yellow River Basin in the Background of China’s Economic Transformation: Spatial-Temporal Characteristics and Influencing Factors," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-22, December.
    3. Yan Gao & Xin Wang & Liyan Zhang, 2023. "Serial Dynamics, Spatial Spillover and Common Factors of Carbon Emission Intensity in China’s Bohai Economic Rim," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Lijie Wei & Zhibao Wang, 2022. "Differentiation Analysis on Carbon Emission Efficiency and Its Factors at Different Industrialization Stages: Evidence from Mainland China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Lingzhi Ren & Ning Yi & Zhiying Li & Zhaoxian Su, 2023. "Research on the Impact of Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Policies on Carbon Emission Efficiency of the Yellow River Basin: A Perspective of Policy Collaboration Effect," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-17, August.
    6. Chaohui Zhang & Xin Dong & Ze Zhang, 2023. "Spatiotemporal Dynamic Distribution, Regional Differences and Spatial Convergence Mechanisms of Carbon Emission Intensity: Evidence from the Urban Agglomerations in the Yellow River Basin," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-28, February.
    7. Wancheng Xie & Andrew Chapman & Taihua Yan, 2023. "Do Environmental Regulations Facilitate a Low-Carbon Transformation in China’s Resource-Based Cities?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-23, March.
    8. Luwei Wang & Yizhen Zhang & Qing Zhao & Chuantang Ren & Yu Fu & Tao Wang, 2023. "Horizontal CO 2 Compensation in the Yangtze River Delta Based on CO 2 Footprints and CO 2 Emissions Efficiency," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-23, January.

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