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Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Versions of EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L in Children with Cancer: A Comparative Study

Author

Listed:
  • Miguel A. Perez-Sousa

    (Department of Specific Didactics, Faculty of Education, University of Córdoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain
    Epidemiology of Physical Activity and Fitness across Lifespan Research Group, University of Seville, 41004 Seville, Spain)

  • Pedro R. Olivares

    (Faculty of Education, Psychology and Sport Sciences, University of Huelva, Avenida de las Fuerzas Armadas s/n, 21007 Huelva, Spain
    Instituto de Actividad Fisica y Salud, Universidad Autonoma de Chile, 3460000 Talca, Chile)

  • Narcis Gusi

    (Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 Cáceres, Spain)

Abstract

(1) Background: The recent published version with five levels of response of EQ-5D-Y needs to be studied in children with chronic illness. For this, the aim of the present study was to assess and compare the psychometric properties of EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L in terms of feasibility, ceiling effect, redistribution properties, informativity and inconsistence responses in children with cancer. (2) Methods: A core set of self-report tools, including the Spanish version of EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L, were administered to children drawn from the population with cancer. EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L were evaluated in terms of feasibility, ceiling effects, redistribution properties and differences in absolute and relative informativity. (3) Results: A total of 73 children (9.7 ± 2.3 years old) from the population with cancer participated in the study. No missing data in the new EQ-5D-Y-5L were visualized, so the feasibility was acceptable. EQ-5D-Y-5L showed a low ceiling effect in all dimensions with relative changes from EQ-5D-Y-3L to EQ-5D-Y-5L of between 15.3% and 42.4% for the dimensions and 44.6% for the overall system. Compared to EQ-5D-Y-3L, EQ-5D-Y-5L provided a better distribution of the severity of the problem in the five levels of response. The absolute informativity (Shannon’s index) did not show statistically significant differences between EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L in all dimensions and the overall system. (4) Conclusions: EQ-5D-Y-5L is feasible, presenting a low ceiling effect and high discriminative power.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel A. Perez-Sousa & Pedro R. Olivares & Narcis Gusi, 2022. "Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Versions of EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L in Children with Cancer: A Comparative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-9, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:18:p:11420-:d:911994
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John N. Yfantopoulos & Athanasios E. Chantzaras, 2017. "Validation and comparison of the psychometric properties of the EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L instruments in Greece," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 18(4), pages 519-531, May.
    2. Wang Pei & Sun Yue & Yang Zhi-Hao & Zhang Ruo-Yu & Wu Bin & Luo Nan, 2021. "Testing measurement properties of two EQ-5D youth versions and KIDSCREEN-10 in China," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 22(7), pages 1083-1093, September.
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