IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i15p9589-d880184.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Perceptions and Experiences of Adolescents with Mental Disorders and Their Parents about Psychotropic Medications in Turkey: A Qualitative Study

Author

Listed:
  • Gül Dikec

    (Institute of Health and Nursing Sciences, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin and Freie Universität, 13353 Berlin, Germany
    Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Fenerbahce University, Istanbul 34758, Turkey)

  • Cansın Kardelen

    (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hafsa Sultan Medical School Hospital, Celal Bayar University, Manisa 45030, Turkey)

  • Laura Pilz González

    (Institute of Health and Nursing Sciences, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin and Freie Universität, 13353 Berlin, Germany)

  • Marjan Mohammadzadeh

    (Institute of Health and Nursing Sciences, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin and Freie Universität, 13353 Berlin, Germany)

  • Öznur Bilaç

    (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hafsa Sultan Medical School Hospital, Celal Bayar University, Manisa 45030, Turkey)

  • Christiane Stock

    (Institute of Health and Nursing Sciences, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin and Freie Universität, 13353 Berlin, Germany
    Unit for Health Promotion Research, University of Southern Denmark, 6705 Esbjerg, Denmark)

Abstract

This descriptive phenomenological study aimed to evaluate the perception and experiences of adolescents with mental disorders and their parents about the use of and adherence to psychotropic medications. A total of 12 semi-structured interviews with adolescents between the ages of 12 to 18 who were attending an outpatient psychiatric clinic for children and adolescents and 12 interviews with parents were conducted between October 2021 and January 2022 in Manisa, Turkey. Colaizzi’s phenomenological interpretation method was used for the analysis of the participants’ statements. Our study highlights the main positive effects of psychotropic medication and barriers to medication intake and adherence. Positive effects included symptom management and health improvement. Barriers varied from those directly linked to medication effects (e.g., negative side effects or lack of perceived effect) to personal barriers (e.g., forgetting to take medication or feelings of not being oneself due to medication intake) and societal barriers. In general, the barriers were reflected in concerns related to long-term consequences, such as medication dependence, and in concerns about diminished life prospects. Possible recommendations to improve the use of and adherence to psychotropic medication among adolescents include educating adolescents and parents not only about treatment options but also about mental disorders.

Suggested Citation

  • Gül Dikec & Cansın Kardelen & Laura Pilz González & Marjan Mohammadzadeh & Öznur Bilaç & Christiane Stock, 2022. "Perceptions and Experiences of Adolescents with Mental Disorders and Their Parents about Psychotropic Medications in Turkey: A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-17, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:15:p:9589-:d:880184
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/15/9589/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/15/9589/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ulla Timlin & Helinä Hakko & Raija Heino & Helvi Kyngäs, 2014. "A systematic narrative review of the literature: adherence to pharmacological and nonpharmacological treatments among adolescents with mental disorders," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 23(23-24), pages 3321-3334, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michele Virgolesi & Gianluca Pucciarelli & Anna Maria Colantoni & Fabio D'Andrea & Barbara Di Donato & Fabio Giorgi & Lidia Landi & Eleonora Salustri & Carlo Turci & Maria Grazia Proietti, 2017. "The effectiveness of a nursing discharge programme to improve medication adherence and patient satisfaction in the psychiatric intensive care unit," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(23-24), pages 4456-4466, December.
    2. Carlos Laranjeira & Daniel Carvalho & Olga Valentim & Lídia Moutinho & Tânia Morgado & Catarina Tomás & João Gomes & Ana Querido, 2023. "Therapeutic Adherence of People with Mental Disorders: An Evolutionary Concept Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Daniela Haluza & Regina Schönbauer & Renate Cervinka, 2014. "Green Perspectives for Public Health: A Narrative Review on the Physiological Effects of Experiencing Outdoor Nature," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-17, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:15:p:9589-:d:880184. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.