IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i15p9331-d876311.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Self-Testing as a Hope to Reduce HIV in Transgender Women—Literature Review

Author

Listed:
  • Julia Budzyńska

    (Students’ Scientific Group on Medical Law, Department of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland)

  • Rafał Patryn

    (Department of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland)

  • Ilona Kozioł

    (Students’ Scientific Group on Medical Law, Department of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland)

  • Magdalena Leśniewska

    (Students’ Scientific Group on Medical Law, Department of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland)

  • Agnieszka Kopystecka

    (Students’ Scientific Group on Medical Law, Department of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland)

  • Tomasz Skubel

    (Students’ Scientific Group on Medical Law, Department of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland)

Abstract

So far, the rate of HIV-positive people who do not know their sero-status is about 14% and the percentage is higher among transgender women (TGW). They represent one of the most vulnerable groups to infection. HIV self-testing (HIVST) may be a way to reduce transmission of the virus. The aim of this analysis and in-depth review was to collect available data on factors that may influence the use and dissemination of HIVST among TGW. This review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews and meta-analyses. All data from 48 papers were used. From the available literature, HIVST is a convenient and preferred method of testing due to its high confidentiality and possibility of being performed at home. However, there are barriers that limit its use, including marginalization of transgender people, stigma by medical personnel, lack of acceptance of sexual partners, and even cultural standards. Therefore, there is a need for activities that promote and inform on the possibility of using HIVST as well as enable easier access to it.

Suggested Citation

  • Julia Budzyńska & Rafał Patryn & Ilona Kozioł & Magdalena Leśniewska & Agnieszka Kopystecka & Tomasz Skubel, 2022. "Self-Testing as a Hope to Reduce HIV in Transgender Women—Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-13, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:15:p:9331-:d:876311
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/15/9331/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/15/9331/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Augustine T Choko & Elizabeth L Corbett & Nigel Stallard & Hendramoorthy Maheswaran & Aurelia Lepine & Cheryl C Johnson & Doreen Sakala & Thokozani Kalua & Moses Kumwenda & Richard Hayes & Katherine F, 2019. "HIV self-testing alone or with additional interventions, including financial incentives, and linkage to care or prevention among male partners of antenatal care clinic attendees in Malawi: An adaptive," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(1), pages 1-16, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gabriel Chamie & Alex Ndyabakira & Kara G Marson & Devy M Emperador & Moses R Kamya & Diane V Havlir & Dalsone Kwarisiima & Harsha Thirumurthy, 2020. "A pilot randomized trial of incentive strategies to promote HIV retesting in rural Uganda," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(5), pages 1-10, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:15:p:9331-:d:876311. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.