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Cancer Screening Program Delivered by Community Health Workers for Chinese Married Immigrant Women in Korea

Author

Listed:
  • Jiyun Kim

    (School of Nursing, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea)

  • Yuna Paik

    (School of Nursing, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea)

  • Seungmi Park

    (Department of Nursing Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea)

Abstract

This quasi-experimental study used a cancer prevention program delivered by community health workers (CHWs) as an intervention to improve health literacy and increase screening uptake. The intervention group was educated by trained CHWs and received information about the nearby hospitals. After education, participants received telephone counseling once a month for 6 months. In the intervention group, CHWs met the participants individually and delivered the CD-ROM containing conversation scenarios with voice during the cancer screening test. The control group was provided educational materials related to breast and cervical cancers and a booklet containing information on mammography and Pap test. This study assessed the difference in mammography and Pap tests between the intervention and control groups. The results showed that the participants’ knowledge improved, and the rate of cancer screening tests did not decrease in the intervention group. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and apply various programs that train CHWs and apply them to immigrant women to promote health-related behaviors under the health system that they are not familiar with while living in another country.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiyun Kim & Yuna Paik & Seungmi Park, 2022. "Cancer Screening Program Delivered by Community Health Workers for Chinese Married Immigrant Women in Korea," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-9, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:11:p:6655-:d:827515
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2016.303522_9 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Mock, J. & McPhee, S.J. & Nguyen, T. & Wong, C. & Doan, H. & Lai, K.Q. & Nguyen, K.H. & Nguyen, T.T. & Bui-Tong, N., 2007. "Effective lay health worker outreach and media-based education for promoting cervical cancer screening among Vietnamese American women," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 97(9), pages 1693-1700.
    3. Cho Lee Wong & Kai Chow Choi & Bernard M. H. Law & Dorothy N. S. Chan & Winnie K. W. So, 2019. "Effects of a Community Health Worker-Led Multimedia Intervention on the Uptake of Cervical Cancer Screening among South Asian Women: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-12, August.
    4. Witmer, A. & Seifer, S.D. & Finocchio, L. & Leslie, J. & O'Neil, E.H., 1995. "Community health workers: integral members of the health care work force," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 85(8), pages 1055-1058.
    5. Han, H.-R. & Song, Y. & Kim, M. & Hedlin, H.K. & Kim, K. & Lee, H.B. & Roter, D., 2017. "Breast and cervical cancer screening literacy among Korean American women: A community health worker-led intervention," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 107(1), pages 159-165.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jyu-Lin Chen & Jia Guo & Qinyi Zhong & Yuanyuan Jiang & Honghui Zhang & Ping Mao & Qinyuan Huang & Chen-Xi Lin & Thomas J. Hoffmann, 2023. "Smartphone-Based Cancer and Obesity Prevention Education Program for Chinese Women (SCOPE): A Pilot RCT," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(10), pages 1-15, May.

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