IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i7p3803-d530635.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Health-Related Quality of Life among Cancer Survivors Depending on the Occupational Status

Author

Listed:
  • Kisook Kim

    (Department of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea)

  • Hyohyeon Yoon

    (Department of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea)

Abstract

The study aimed to identify and compare the factors affecting health-related quality of life (HRQoL) depending on the occupational status of cancer survivors. This study was a secondary data analysis from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) from 2014 to 2018. Hierarchical multivariate linear regression was used to investigate the factors affecting the HRQoL of each group. Non-working cancer survivors had significantly lower HRQoL than working cancer survivors ( p < 0.001). A hierarchical multiple regression model showed that demographic, health-related, and psychological characteristics explained 62.0% of non-working cancer survivors’ HRQoL (F = 4.29, p < 0.001). Among the input variables, health-related characteristics were the most influential factors (ΔR 2 = 0.274, F = 9.84, p < 0.001). For working cancer survivors, health-related characteristics were the only variable that was statistically associated with HRQoL (F = 5.556, p < 0.001). It is important to enhance physical activities and manage the chronic disease to improve the HRQoL of working cancer survivors. Further, managing health-related characteristics, including depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation, is necessary for non-working cancer survivors. Regarding working survivors, psychological factors such as depressive symptoms and suicidal tendencies did not affect HRQoL. Therefore, an early and effective return to work program should be developed for the improvement of their HRQoL.

Suggested Citation

  • Kisook Kim & Hyohyeon Yoon, 2021. "Health-Related Quality of Life among Cancer Survivors Depending on the Occupational Status," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-16, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:7:p:3803-:d:530635
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/7/3803/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/7/3803/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. MunHee Kim & Wi-Young So & Jiyoun Kim, 2020. "Relationships between Exercise Modality and Activity Restriction, Quality of Life, and Hematopoietic Profile in Korean Breast Cancer Survivors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-11, September.
    2. Kristopher Lamore & Thomas Dubois & Ulrike Rothe & Matilde Leonardi & Isabelle Girard & Ulf Manuwald & Soja Nazarov & Fabiola Silvaggi & Erika Guastafierro & Chiara Scaratti & Thierry Breton & Jérôme , 2019. "Return to Work Interventions for Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and a Methodological Critique," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-21, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kathleen Doyle Lyons & Rachel C. Forcino & Sivan Rotenberg & Jenna E. Schiffelbein & Kali J. Morrissette & Cassandra M. Godzik & Jonathan D. Lichtenstein, 2022. "“The Last Thing You Have to Worry About”: A Thematic Analysis of Employment Challenges Faced by Cancer Survivors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-12, September.
    2. Stéphane Faury & Philémon Aurouet & Bruno Quintard & Jérôme Foucaud, 2023. "A Systematic Review on Reporting of Methods in National Surveys about Adults’ Attitudes to Lifestyle and Environmental Risk Factors for Cancer," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(9), pages 1-22, May.
    3. Catarina N. Matias & Stefania Toselli & Cristina P. Monteiro & Francesco Campa, 2022. "Editorial: New Training Strategies and Evaluation Methods for Improving Health and Physical Performance," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-4, May.
    4. Fabiola Silvaggi & Michela Eigenmann & Chiara Scaratti & Erika Guastafierro & Claudia Toppo & Jaana Lindstrom & Eeva Rantala & Iñaki Imaz-Iglesia & Andrew Barnfield & Alison Maassen & Matilde Leonardi, 2020. "Employment and Chronic Diseases: Suggested Actions for The Implementation of Inclusive Policies for The Participation of People with Chronic Diseases in the Labour Market," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-9, January.
    5. Soja Nazarov & Ulf Manuwald & Matilde Leonardi & Fabiola Silvaggi & Jérôme Foucaud & Kristopher Lamore & Erika Guastafierro & Chiara Scaratti & Jaana Lindström & Ulrike Rothe, 2019. "Chronic Diseases and Employment: Which Interventions Support the Maintenance of Work and Return to Work among Workers with Chronic Illnesses? A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-14, May.
    6. Bertrand Porro & Mario Campone & Philippe Moreau & Yves Roquelaure, 2022. "Supporting the Return to Work of Breast Cancer Survivors: From a Theoretical to a Clinical Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-13, April.
    7. Guillaume Broc & Jean Baptiste Fassier & Stéphane Raffard & Olivier Lareyre, 2024. "Planning Individual and Population-Based Interventions in Global Health: Applying the DEA-A Framework to Promote Behavioral, Emotional, and/or Cognitive Change among Stakeholders," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(3), pages 1-13, March.
    8. José-María Figueredo & Cristina García-Ael & Andrea Gragnano & Gabriela Topa, 2020. "Well-Being at Work after Return to Work (RTW): A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-27, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:7:p:3803-:d:530635. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.