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Sleep Problems among Disaster Victims: A Long-Term Survey on the Life Changes of Disaster Victims in Korea

Author

Listed:
  • Yujeong Kim

    (College of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea)

  • Haeyoung Lee

    (Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea)

Abstract

This study aimed to assess sleep problems and their underlying factors in victims of disasters such as typhoons, heavy rains, fires, and earthquakes. Data from the long-term survey on life changes among disaster victims in 2019 obtained by the National Disaster Management Research Institute were used. The study included 1358 victims of natural and social disasters in Korea between 2012 and 2018. Sleep problems were assessed using a survey on subjective sleep quality and the use of sleeping medication. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test, t -test, and binominal logistic regression. The results showed that the factors affecting subjective sleep quality included disaster type, time elapsed after disaster, subjective health status, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder. The factors affecting sleep medication use included age, time elapsed after disaster, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Therefore, interventions and support systems should be provided to prevent the prolongation of sleep problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Yujeong Kim & Haeyoung Lee, 2021. "Sleep Problems among Disaster Victims: A Long-Term Survey on the Life Changes of Disaster Victims in Korea," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-13, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:6:p:3294-:d:522229
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shoko Matsumoto & Kazue Yamaoka & Machiko Inoue & Mariko Inoue & Shinsuke Muto & Teikyo Ishinomaki Research Group, 2015. "Implications for Social Support on Prolonged Sleep Difficulties among a Disaster-Affected Population: Second Report from a Cross-Sectional Survey in Ishinomaki, Japan," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(6), pages 1-15, June.
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