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Social Capital and Psychological Well-Being of Chinese Immigrants in Japan

Author

Listed:
  • Shun Gong

    (Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732, China)

  • Peng Xu

    (Department of Sociology, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, China)

  • Senhu Wang

    (Department of Sociology, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117570, Singapore)

Abstract

Social capital in immigrants has drawn considerable attention from social scientists. Previous studies have paid attention to how immigrants’ bonding social capital (defined as social networks with co-ethnic residents) and bridging social capital (defined as social networks with native residents) are associated with their economic achievement. However, little attention has been paid to immigrants’ different social capital’s effects on psychological well-being. Drawing data from Chinese immigrants in Japan, we examined how these Chinese immigrants assimilated into Japanese society and how their bonding and bridging social capital related to their psychological well-being. The results show that bonding social capital directly affected immigrants’ psychological well-being, whereas bridging social capital indirectly improved their psychological well-being by improving economic status. This study contributes to previous literature on how immigrants’ different social capital is related to their psychological well-being.

Suggested Citation

  • Shun Gong & Peng Xu & Senhu Wang, 2021. "Social Capital and Psychological Well-Being of Chinese Immigrants in Japan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:2:p:547-:d:478261
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Thomas Poder, 2011. "What is Really Social Capital? A Critical Review," Post-Print halshs-00666917, HAL.
    2. Ayumi Takenaka & Makiko Nakamuro & Kenji Ishida, 2016. "Negative Assimilation: How Immigrants Experience Economic Mobility in Japan," International Migration Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(2), pages 506-533, June.
    3. Villalonga-Olives, E. & Kawachi, I., 2017. "The dark side of social capital: A systematic review of the negative health effects of social capital," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 105-127.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lu, Zhuofei & Wang, Senhu & Ling, Wanying & Guo, Ya, 2023. "Gig work and mental health during the Covid-19 pandemic: A gendered examination of comparisons with regular employment and unemployment," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 337(C).
    2. Suxia Li & Meng Cai, 2024. "Social support and reference group: the dual action mechanism of the social network on subjective poverty," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Yang Yang & Dan Zeng & Fan Yang, 2022. "Internet Use and Subjective Well-Being of the Elderly: An Analysis of the Mediating Effect Based on Social Capital," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-20, September.

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