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Occupational Disease as the Bane of Workers’ Lives: A Study of Its Incidence in Slovakia. Part 2

Author

Listed:
  • Miriam Andrejiova

    (Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Technical University of Košice, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia)

  • Miriama Pinosova

    (Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Košice, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia)

  • Miroslav Badida

    (Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Košice, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia)

Abstract

The main objective of this article is to monitor the development of the number of occupational diseases related to selected physical factors in the working environment (noise, vibration and dust). Each region of Slovakia has its own specific social and economic conditions. Due to the existence of a strong correlation between the several regional variables observed, principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the new variables. Cluster analysis was used to group regions with similar characteristics. A dendrogram was created using the average linkage method, which illustrated the similarity of the regions studied. The value of the cophenetic correlation coefficient (CC = 0.90) confirms the validity of the average linkage method. The result of the cluster analysis is the grouping of the eight regions into five homogenic groups (clusters). An analysis of the data shows that Slovakia’s regional differences significantly influence the incidence of occupational diseases in individual regions. It is shown that, in Slovakia, the development of the number of occupational diseases has seen a favourable trend in the long term.

Suggested Citation

  • Miriam Andrejiova & Miriama Pinosova & Miroslav Badida, 2021. "Occupational Disease as the Bane of Workers’ Lives: A Study of Its Incidence in Slovakia. Part 2," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-21, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:24:p:12990-:d:698628
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marek Moravec & Miroslav Badida & Nikoleta Mikušová & Lýdia Sobotová & Jozef Švajlenka & Tibor Dzuro, 2021. "Proposed Options for Noise Reduction from a Wastewater Treatment Plant: Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-22, February.
    2. Miriama Piňosová & Miriam Andrejiova & Miroslav Badida & Marek Moravec, 2021. "Occupational Disease as the Bane of Workers’ Lives: A Chronological Review of the Literature and Study of Its Development in Slovakia. Part 1," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-29, May.
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