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Implant Treatment by Guided Surgery Supporting Overdentures in Edentulous Mandible Patients

Author

Listed:
  • Eugenio Velasco-Ortega

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

  • Alvaro Jiménez-Guerra

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

  • Ivan Ortiz-Garcia

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

  • Nuno Matos Garrido

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

  • Jesús Moreno-Muñoz

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

  • Enrique Núñez-Márquez

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

  • José Luis Rondón-Romero

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

  • Daniel Cabanillas-Balsera

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

  • José López-López

    (Department of Odontostomatoly, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona, C/ Feixa LLarga s/n, 08907 Hospitalet de LLobregat, Spain)

  • Loreto Monsalve-Guil

    (Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 421009 Seville, Spain)

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to show the clinical outcomes of implants inserted by guided surgery supporting mandibular overdentures in edentulous patients. Patients and methods: Mandibular edentulous patients were diagnosed with an oral examination, cone-beam computerized tomography, and diagnostic casts for intermaxillary relations and treated with overdentures over two implants by guided surgery. After flapless surgery, implants were early loaded with an overdenture at 6 weeks. Results and discussion: Fourteen patients (nine females and five males) were treated with 28 implants. Four patients (28.6%) had a previous history of periodontitis. Five patients (35.7%) were smokers. Nine patients (64.3%) suffered from systemic diseases (i.e., diabetes, cardiovascular diseases). The clinical follow-up of the study was 44.7 ± 31.4 months. Clinical outcomes showed a global success of 100% of implants. Fourteen overdentures were placed in the patients over the implants. Mean marginal bone loss was 1.25 mm ± 0.95 mm. Four patients (28.6%) showed some kind of mechanical prosthodontic complications. Six implants (21.4%) were associated with peri-implantitis. Conclusions: This study indicates that treatment of mandibular edentulous patients with overdentures by guided surgery and early loading of implants placed appears to be a successful implant protocol.

Suggested Citation

  • Eugenio Velasco-Ortega & Alvaro Jiménez-Guerra & Ivan Ortiz-Garcia & Nuno Matos Garrido & Jesús Moreno-Muñoz & Enrique Núñez-Márquez & José Luis Rondón-Romero & Daniel Cabanillas-Balsera & José López-, 2021. "Implant Treatment by Guided Surgery Supporting Overdentures in Edentulous Mandible Patients," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-11, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:22:p:11836-:d:677107
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Eugenio Velasco-Ortega & Alvaro Jiménez-Guerra & Ivan Ortiz-Garcia & Jesús Moreno-Muñoz & Enrique Núñez-Márquez & Daniel Cabanillas-Balsera & José López-López & Loreto Monsalve-Guil, 2021. "Immediate Loading of Implants Placed by Guided Surgery in Geriatric Edentulous Mandible Patients," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-10, April.
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