IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2020i1p217-d470462.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of COVID-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions and the Implications for Human Rights

Author

Listed:
  • Seung-Hun Hong

    (Division of Regulatory Innovation Research, Korea Institute of Public Administration, Seoul 03367, Korea)

  • Ha Hwang

    (Division of Disaster and Safety Research, Korea Institute of Public Administration, Seoul 03367, Korea)

  • Min-Hye Park

    (Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Korea)

Abstract

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, many governments swiftly decided to order nationwide lockdowns based on limited evidence that such extreme measures were effective in containing the epidemic. A growing concern is that governments were given little time to adopt effective and proportional interventions protecting citizens’ lives while observing their freedom and rights. This paper examines the effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) in containing COVID-19, by conducting a linear regression over 108 countries, and the implication for human rights. The regression results are supported by evidence that shows the change in 10 selected countries’ responding strategies and their effects as the confirmed cases increase. We found that school closures are effective in containing COVID-19 only when they are implemented along with complete contact tracing. Our findings imply that to contain COVID-19 effectively and minimize the risk of human rights abuses, governments should consider implementing prudently designed full contact tracing and school closure policies, among others. Minimizing the risk of human rights abuses should be a principle even when full contact tracing is implemented.

Suggested Citation

  • Seung-Hun Hong & Ha Hwang & Min-Hye Park, 2020. "Effect of COVID-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions and the Implications for Human Rights," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-12, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2020:i:1:p:217-:d:470462
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/1/217/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/1/217/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mingolla, Stefano & Lu, Zhongming, 2022. "Impact of implementation timing on the effectiveness of stay-at-home requirement under the COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons from the Italian Case," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(6), pages 504-511.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2020:i:1:p:217-:d:470462. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.