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Core Self-Evaluations Affecting Retirement-Related Outcomes

Author

Listed:
  • Sara Zaniboni

    (Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, 47521 Cesena, Italy)

  • Gabriela Topa

    (Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, National Distance Education University (UNED), 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Cristian Balducci

    (Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy)

Abstract

This study addressed a gap in the literature by examining the role of core self-evaluations as a predictor of retirement preparation (i.e., attitudes, expectations, and goals), compared to other important aspects such as demographic, financial, health, and work-related variables. Based on the resource-based dynamic model for retirement adjustment and the core self-evaluations theory, the present study showed that core self-evaluations significantly and positively affected the social component of retirement adjustment (H1), the retirement expectations of new beginning (H2), the retirement expectations of continuity (H3), and retirement goals (H4). Additionally, core-self evaluations negatively affected the retirement expectations of imposed disruption (H5). All the analyses were controlled for age, gender, perceived health, financial situation, job centrality, and expected retirement age. In conclusion, core self-evaluations are valuable and supportive to workers across the work lifespan, and for dealing with the retirement preparation.

Suggested Citation

  • Sara Zaniboni & Gabriela Topa & Cristian Balducci, 2020. "Core Self-Evaluations Affecting Retirement-Related Outcomes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-15, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2020:i:1:p:174-:d:469743
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sara Zaniboni & Guido Sarchielli & Franco Fraccaroli, 2010. "How are psychosocial factors related to retirement intentions?," International Journal of Manpower, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 31(3), pages 271-285, June.
    2. Elizabeth Ann Whitaker & Janet L. Bokemeier, 2018. "Spousal, Family and Gender Effects on Expected Retirement Age for Married Pre-retirees," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 39(3), pages 371-385, September.
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