IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i9p3002-d350576.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Regular Physical Activity as a Potential Risk Factor for Erosive Lesions in Adolescents

Author

Listed:
  • Kacper Nijakowski

    (Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-812 Poznań, Poland)

  • Anna Walerczyk-Sas

    (Private Dental Practice, 62-020 Zalasewo, Poland)

  • Anna Surdacka

    (Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-812 Poznań, Poland)

Abstract

Tooth erosion is becoming an increasingly common dental problem among teenagers. The study aimed to determine risk factors for erosive lesions in young sports professionals. Participants were 155 students—102 physically active and 53 controls. The method included dental examination (including Basic Erosive Wear Examination) and a questionnaire concerning sports activity, dietary and hygienic habits. The sporting activity significantly correlated with erosive lesions (R Spearman = 0.344). The regression model incorporating the kind of sports activity, special diet and (non-)drinking water was statistically significant ( p = 0.922 for the Hosmer–Lemeshow test) and strong enough to predict erosive lesions in young athletes (AUC = 0.758). Water sports professionals were almost 14 times more likely to suffer from erosive lesions than control students. Drinking water as the main beverage decreased the odds by about 70%. The graphical interpretation of multidimensional correspondence analysis confirms the predictive value of these factors. The kind of sports activity adjusted by the main beverage and a special diet was the best variable to predict erosive lesions among teenagers. Early proper diagnosis with defined risk factors leads to better prevention and successful treatment.

Suggested Citation

  • Kacper Nijakowski & Anna Walerczyk-Sas & Anna Surdacka, 2020. "Regular Physical Activity as a Potential Risk Factor for Erosive Lesions in Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-10, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:9:p:3002-:d:350576
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/9/3002/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/9/3002/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kacper Nijakowski, 2022. "Oral Health in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Qualified for Biologic Treatment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-3, November.
    2. Teresa Szupiany-Janeczek & Krzysztof Rutkowski & Jolanta Pytko-Polończyk, 2023. "Oral Cavity Clinical Evaluation in Psychiatric Patients with Eating Disorders: A Case-Control Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-17, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:9:p:3002-:d:350576. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.