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The Circular Model in Disposal with Municipal Waste. A Case Study of Slovakia

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  • Henrieta Pavolová

    (Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Technical University of Kosice, Letná 9, 04 001 Košice, Slovakia)

  • Roman Lacko

    (Department of Economy, Faculty of Business Economics, University of Economics in Bratislava, Dolnozemská cesta 1, 852 35 Bratislava, Slovakia)

  • Zuzana Hajduová

    (Department of Business Finance, Faculty of Business Management, University of Economics in Bratislava, Dolnozemská cesta 1, 852 35 Bratislava, Slovakia)

  • Zuzana Šimková

    (Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Technical University of Kosice, Letná 9, 04 001 Košice, Slovakia)

  • Martin Rovňák

    (Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Management, University of Prešov in Prešov Konštantínova 16, 080 78 Prešov, Slovakia)

Abstract

Mineral resources are life and driving force of the European Union. It is gaining awareness not only in the EU dependent on imports, but also in the world. In the context of the growing population and the growing demands of economies for natural resources, this type of material management has a significant negative impact on the environment. The main aim of the study was to justify the model of circular economy on the national level, based on the disparities between the regions of Slovak republic. To meet the objective, mostly one-factor analysis was implemented. The circular model, which is based on the partial replacement of primary raw materials by secondary ones, should, on the one hand, limit the depletion of natural resources and, on the other hand, reduce the amount of waste produced. The presented work focuses on the issue of sustainable development, which is closely related to the circular economy, and then explains the circular economy model, including the differences from the linear arrangement and possible obstacles to its implementation for the specific conditions of the Slovak republic. From the results, it is clear that the proposed circular model would be helpful to improve the inefficiencies and disparities on the regional and national level.

Suggested Citation

  • Henrieta Pavolová & Roman Lacko & Zuzana Hajduová & Zuzana Šimková & Martin Rovňák, 2020. "The Circular Model in Disposal with Municipal Waste. A Case Study of Slovakia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:6:p:1839-:d:331623
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Katarína Čulková & Marcela Taušová & Peter Tauš & Eva Mihaliková, 2023. "Development of Energy Recovery from Waste in Slovakia Compared with the Worldwide Trend," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Justyna Rogowska & Kamila Piątkowska & Zuzanna Głowacz, 2024. "Societal Involvement in Household Waste Sorting Behavior in the Context of the Circular Economy: A Case Study of Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-18, February.
    3. Leidy Marcela Ulloa-Murillo & Lina María Villegas & Alejandra Rocío Rodríguez-Ortiz & Mónica Duque-Acevedo & Francisco Joaquín Cortés-García, 2022. "Management of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste in the Context of a Sustainable and Circular Model: Analysis of Trends in Latin America and the Caribbean," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-25, May.
    4. Camilo-A. Vargas-Terranova & Javier Rodrigo-Ilarri & María-Elena Rodrigo-Clavero & Miguel-A. Rozo-Arango, 2022. "M-GRCT: A Dynamic Circular Economy Model for the Optimal Design of Waste Management Systems in Low-Income Municipalities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-25, February.

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