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Depressive Disorders and Sleeping Disturbances—Surveys Study of 923 Participants on the Pol’and’Rock Festival, Kostrzyn, Poland 2019

Author

Listed:
  • Justyna Kałduńska

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Karina Ryterska

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Joanna Palma

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Wojciech Żwierełło

    (Department of Medical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Dominika Maciejewska-Markiewicz

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Maja Czerwińska-Rogowska

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Anna Wolska

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Zofia Stachowska

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Robert Budawski

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Honorata Mruk

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Damian Matyniak

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Magdalena Popik

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Katarzyna Łoniewska

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Marta Czmielnik

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Aleksandra Fryda

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Michal Wronski

    (Department of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Ewa Stachowska

    (Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland)

Abstract

Depressive disorders are common among young people and can decrease social competences and thus the quality of life. There is a relationship between the occurrence of depressive disorders and insomnia. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of insomnia and depressive behavior and assess the relationship between these among participants of the Pol’and’Rock Festival, Kostrzyn, Poland 2019. The study used the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) and the Beck Inventory II Scale (BDI-II). The study group consisted of 923 people, with the majority of women ( n = 500; 54.2%). A total of 297 persons (32.2%) reported varying severity of depressive symptoms. Insomnia was observed in 261 (28.28%) respondents. Sleeping disturbances were observed more frequently in females. Persons with insomnia had a significantly higher BDI-II score. A strong positive correlation (r = 0.65) between the number of points obtained on the Beck and AIS scales was observed. Insomnia and depressive behavior are prevalent in the Polish population. Due to long-term social and economic consequences, special attention should be paid to the prevention, early detection and treatment of both disorders.

Suggested Citation

  • Justyna Kałduńska & Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka & Karina Ryterska & Joanna Palma & Wojciech Żwierełło & Dominika Maciejewska-Markiewicz & Maja Czerwińska-Rogowska & Anna Wolska & Zofia Stachowska & Ro, 2020. "Depressive Disorders and Sleeping Disturbances—Surveys Study of 923 Participants on the Pol’and’Rock Festival, Kostrzyn, Poland 2019," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-11, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:21:p:8092-:d:439251
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gita Hedin & Annika Norell-Clarke & Peter Hagell & Hanne Tønnesen & Albert Westergren & Pernilla Garmy, 2020. "Insomnia in Relation to Academic Performance, Self-Reported Health, Physical Activity, and Substance Use Among Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-9, September.
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