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Does the Connectivity of Urban Public Green Space Promote Its Use? An Empirical Study of Wuhan

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  • Yuping Dong

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
    Centre for Urban and Rural Planning Support Research, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Helin Liu

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
    Centre for Urban and Rural Planning Support Research, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Tianming Zheng

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
    Centre for Urban and Rural Planning Support Research, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

A high greenness level can enhance green space use and outdoor physical activity. However, rapid urbanization and high-density development have led to the loss or fragmentation of green space, especially urban public green space (PGS). With the aim of increasing the health benefits from PGS, some planners and researchers suggest connecting existing PGSs to encourage urban residents to use the PGS, and thus, to improve public health. Does this suggestion stand with robustness? By taking 42 sub-districts in the inner area of Wuhan as the study objects, this paper examines the correlation between the connectivity of PGS and its use. We also explore how the characteristics of PGS and the facilities/functions in the neighboring areas influence this relationship by using Location Based Service data (WeChat-Yichuxing data), point of interest (POI) data, and remote-sensing image, etc. Using Regression Analysis, we found that there is no high correlation between PGS use and its connectivity. The possible causes might be attributed to the fact that PGS use is profoundly influenced by multifaceted competing impact factors, and no one can stand dominantly. It is interesting to see that the density of companies is positively, but slightly, related to PGS use.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuping Dong & Helin Liu & Tianming Zheng, 2020. "Does the Connectivity of Urban Public Green Space Promote Its Use? An Empirical Study of Wuhan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:1:p:297-:d:303978
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Sandifer, Paul A. & Sutton-Grier, Ariana E. & Ward, Bethney P., 2015. "Exploring connections among nature, biodiversity, ecosystem services, and human health and well-being: Opportunities to enhance health and biodiversity conservation," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 12(C), pages 1-15.
    4. Rizwan Muhammad & Yaolong Zhao & Fan Liu, 2019. "Spatiotemporal Analysis to Observe Gender Based Check-In Behavior by Using Social Media Big Data: A Case Study of Guangzhou, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-30, May.
    5. Yuhong Tian & Yiqing Liu & C. Y. Jim & Hanzhang Song, 2017. "Assessing Structural Connectivity of Urban Green Spaces in Metropolitan Hong Kong," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-16, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jun Li & Melasutra Md. Dali & Nikmatul Adha Nordin, 2023. "Connectedness among Urban Parks from the Users’ Perspective: A Systematic Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-20, February.

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