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The Development and Effectiveness of a Clinical Training Violence Prevention Program for Nursing Students

Author

Listed:
  • Yunhwa Jeong

    (Department of Nursing and Kyongbuk Science College, Gyeongsangbuk-do 39913, Korea)

  • Kyunghee Lee

    (College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea)

Abstract

The study aimed to develop and evaluate a violence prevention program for nursing students to improve communication self-efficacy, problem-focused coping style, emotion-focused coping style, and the ability to cope with violence. Using an eight-session violence prevention program, the study was designed as quasi experimental, with a pretest, posttest, and follow-up assessment with a nonequivalent control group. Nursing students from the fourth year of a university were selected as participants; 22 students were assigned to the experimental group and 23 to the control group. Data analysis included Chi-square, Fisher’s exact test, Levene’s Test, Mann–Whitney U-test, and repeated measures ANOVA. Results showed that the experimental group showed significantly higher posttest scores for the problem-focused coping style (F = 20.77, p < 0.001), intra-individual and interaction effects for the emotion-focused coping style (F = 12.03, p < 0.001), and the ability to cope with violence (U = 70, p < 0.001) than the control group. Thus, the workplace violence prevention program was effective for nursing students.

Suggested Citation

  • Yunhwa Jeong & Kyunghee Lee, 2020. "The Development and Effectiveness of a Clinical Training Violence Prevention Program for Nursing Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:11:p:4004-:d:367490
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hulya Bilgin & Neslihan Keser Ozcan & Zeliha Tulek & Fadime Kaya & Nur Elcin Boyacioglu & Ozgul Erol & Sibel Arguvanli Coban & Ozan Pazvantoglu & Kubra Gumus, 2016. "Student nurses' perceptions of aggression: An exploratory study of defensive styles, aggression experiences, and demographic factors," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 18(2), pages 216-222, June.
    2. Hsiang‐Chu Pai & Sheuan Lee, 2011. "Risk factors for workplace violence in clinical registered nurses in Taiwan," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 20(9‐10), pages 1405-1412, May.
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