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Adsorption Thermodynamics and Dynamics of Three Typical Dyes onto Bio-adsorbent Spent Substrate of Pleurotus eryngii

Author

Listed:
  • Jianguo Wu

    (Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Eco-Agricultural Biotechnology around Hongze Lake, Jiangsu Key Construction Laboratory for Food Safe and Nutritional Function, School of Life Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Changjiang West Road 111, Huai’an 223300, China
    Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Regional Modern Agriculture and Environmental Protection, Huaiyin Normal University, Changjiang West Road 111, Huai’an 223300, China)

  • Aiqiang Xia

    (Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Eco-Agricultural Biotechnology around Hongze Lake, Jiangsu Key Construction Laboratory for Food Safe and Nutritional Function, School of Life Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Changjiang West Road 111, Huai’an 223300, China)

  • Chunyan Chen

    (Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Eco-Agricultural Biotechnology around Hongze Lake, Jiangsu Key Construction Laboratory for Food Safe and Nutritional Function, School of Life Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Changjiang West Road 111, Huai’an 223300, China)

  • Liuying Feng

    (Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Eco-Agricultural Biotechnology around Hongze Lake, Jiangsu Key Construction Laboratory for Food Safe and Nutritional Function, School of Life Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Changjiang West Road 111, Huai’an 223300, China)

  • Xiaohui Su

    (Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Eco-Agricultural Biotechnology around Hongze Lake, Jiangsu Key Construction Laboratory for Food Safe and Nutritional Function, School of Life Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Changjiang West Road 111, Huai’an 223300, China)

  • Xinfeng Wang

    (Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Eco-Agricultural Biotechnology around Hongze Lake, Jiangsu Key Construction Laboratory for Food Safe and Nutritional Function, School of Life Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Changjiang West Road 111, Huai’an 223300, China
    Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Regional Modern Agriculture and Environmental Protection, Huaiyin Normal University, Changjiang West Road 111, Huai’an 223300, China)

Abstract

Dyeing wastewater is very hard to treat, and adsorption could be a good choice. Spent substrate of Pleurotus eryngii (SSPE) was first used to adsorb malachite green, safranine T and methylene blue from aqueous solutions, and the corresponding adsorption isotherm, thermodynamics and dynamics models were simulated. More than 93% of the dyes were removed with solutions with 100 mg/L of initial dye concentration, 1 g of SSPE and pH of 6.0 after adsorption for 4 h. Freundlich isotherm models fit better the adsorption data than Langmuir models. Adsorption of the dyes onto SSPE was a spontaneous exothermic process based on an adsorption thermodynamics model. SSPE could adsorb the dyes rapidly, and a second-order kinetics model fit better with the adsorption data than a pseudo first-order kinetics model. Accordingly, SSPE could be a good bio-adsorbent for the removal of malachite green, safranine T and methylene blue from the aqueous solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Jianguo Wu & Aiqiang Xia & Chunyan Chen & Liuying Feng & Xiaohui Su & Xinfeng Wang, 2019. "Adsorption Thermodynamics and Dynamics of Three Typical Dyes onto Bio-adsorbent Spent Substrate of Pleurotus eryngii," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-11, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:5:p:679-:d:209027
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    Cited by:

    1. Fatimah A. M. Al-Zahrani & Badria M. Al-Shehri & Reda M. El-Shishtawy, 2023. "Removal of Dye from Aqueous Solution Using Ectodermis of Prickly Pear Fruits-Based Bioadsorbent," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-20, March.

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