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A Novel Hybrid-Copy Algorithm for Live Migration of Virtual Machine

Author

Listed:
  • Zhou Lei

    (School of Computer Engineering and Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)

  • Exiong Sun

    (School of Computer Engineering and Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)

  • Shengbo Chen

    (School of Computer Engineering and Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)

  • Jiang Wu

    (School of Computer Engineering and Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)

  • Wenfeng Shen

    (School of Computer Engineering and Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)

Abstract

Live migration of virtual machines is an important approach for dynamic resource scheduling in cloud environment. The hybrid-copy algorithm is an excellent algorithm that combines the pre-copy algorithm with the post-copy algorithm to remedy the defects of the pre-copy algorithm and the post-copy algorithm. Currently, the hybrid-copy algorithm only copies all memory pages once in advance. In a write-intensive workload, copy memory pages once may be enough. However, more iterative copy rounds can significantly reduce the page faults in a read-intensive workload. In this paper, we propose a new parameter to decide the appropriate time to stop the iterative copy phase based on real-time situation. We use a Markov model to forecast the memory access pattern. Based on the predicted results and the analysis of the actual situation, the memory page transfer order would be adjusted to reduce the invalid transfers. The novel hybrid-copy algorithm is implemented on the Xen platform. The experimental results demonstrate that our mechanism has good performance both on read-intensive workloads and write-intensive workloads.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhou Lei & Exiong Sun & Shengbo Chen & Jiang Wu & Wenfeng Shen, 2017. "A Novel Hybrid-Copy Algorithm for Live Migration of Virtual Machine," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-13, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jftint:v:9:y:2017:i:3:p:37-:d:105107
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Moiz Arif & Adnan K. Kiani & Junaid Qadir, 2017. "Machine learning based optimized live virtual machine migration over WAN links," Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, Springer, vol. 64(2), pages 245-257, February.
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