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Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City

Author

Listed:
  • Ruifeng Zhao

    (Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510699, China)

  • Jiangang Lu

    (Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510699, China)

  • Yizhe Chen

    (Zhaoqing Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing 526060, China)

  • Yifan Gao

    (Zhaoqing Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing 526060, China)

  • Ming Li

    (Southern Power Grid Scientific Research Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China)

  • Chengzhi Wei

    (Southern Power Grid Scientific Research Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China)

  • Junhao Li

    (National Electric Power Conversion and Control Engineering Technology Research Center, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)

Abstract

There are numerous idle electric vehicle (EV) resources in urban distribution networks, which hold significant potential for emergency power supply support following network failures. Based on this, a proactive power supply support strategy is proposed, integrating urban idle resources and emergency resources under extreme scenarios. First, an emergency dispatch model is established for EVs in public parking lots and electric power supply vehicles (EPSVs), considering the impact of road congestion. Next, the costs of various emergency resources are analyzed, and a multi-source collaborative power restoration strategy is proposed. This strategy includes EPSVs, EVs, photovoltaics, line repair teams, and other resources, with load shedding loss costs incorporated into the optimization framework. Finally, the proposed strategy is validated through simulations using an IEEE 33-node distribution network and a 32-node transportation network. The results demonstrate that the line topology of the faulty distribution network is restored to normal after the repair team’s intervention. Moreover, the strategy enables efficient utilization and economic dispatch of urban idle and emergency resources while improving system reliability.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruifeng Zhao & Jiangang Lu & Yizhe Chen & Yifan Gao & Ming Li & Chengzhi Wei & Junhao Li, 2025. "Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-17, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:8:p:1940-:d:1632023
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