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Current Research Status and Prospects of Electrode Boilers Under the Background of the “Dual Carbon” Goals

Author

Listed:
  • Zheng Zhao

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Rui Hu

    (China-Russia Advanced Energy and Power Technology ‘Belt and Road’ Joint Laboratory, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Yu Zhang

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Heming Dong

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
    National Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Thermal Power Generation Technology and Equipment, Harbin Boiler Company Limited, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Qian Du

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

Abstract

In the context of “dual carbon” goals, energy structures are rapidly shifting towards cleaner, low-carbon solutions. The clean and efficient electrode boiler, with its unique heat generation mechanism, is well aligned with this trend. This review begins by outlining the operating principles of electrode boilers, emphasizing their advantages in terms of energy efficiency and environmental sustainability. It then examines the current status of electrode boiler applications within the framework of the “dual carbon” objectives, addressing key challenges and technological barriers. The review concludes that electrode boilers hold significant potential for clean heating, grid peak-shaving, and the integration of renewable energy. However, research on electrode materials, boiler-based water treatment, electric field distribution within boilers, and corrosion issues remains insufficient. To address these gaps, this paper proposes several recommendations, including fostering cross-regional scientific collaboration, advancing the development of new electrode materials and coatings, and leveraging smart internet technologies to optimize electrode boiler performance and applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Zheng Zhao & Rui Hu & Yu Zhang & Heming Dong & Qian Du, 2025. "Current Research Status and Prospects of Electrode Boilers Under the Background of the “Dual Carbon” Goals," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-17, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:4:p:769-:d:1585757
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