IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i8p1854-d1374856.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impact of Aluminosilicate Additives upon the Chlorine Distribution and Melting Behavior of Poultry Litter Ash

Author

Listed:
  • Izabella Maj

    (Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland)

  • Kamil Niesporek

    (Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland)

  • Krzysztof Matus

    (Materials Research Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland)

  • Francesco Miccio

    (Institute of Science, Technology and Sustainability for Ceramics, Italian National Research Council, via Granarolo 64, 84018 Faenza, Italy)

  • Mauro Mazzocchi

    (Institute of Science, Technology and Sustainability for Ceramics, Italian National Research Council, via Granarolo 64, 84018 Faenza, Italy)

  • Paweł Łój

    (Department of Fundamentals of Machinery Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland)

Abstract

The use of poultry litter (PL) as a sustainable fuel is gaining more attention due to its wide availability and carbon neutrality. However, this type of feedstock is rich in ash and typically contains a high concentration of chlorine (Cl) and alkali elements (Na, K). Therefore, it is likely to cause unwanted issues during combustion and co-combustion, such as chlorine-induced corrosion, ash deposition, and bed agglomeration. In this study, for the first time, the influence of aluminosilicate additives on the above problems of poultry litter was investigated. Three aluminosilicate minerals are under consideration: kaolin, halloysite, and bentonite. Their influence on the chemical composition and meting tendencies of two poultry litter ashes are determined. The investigated ashes, PL1 and PL2, are characterized by different chlorine contents of 6.38% and 0.42%, respectively. The results show that in the case of the chlorine-rich PL1 ash, the additives reduced the chlorine content by up to 45%, resulting in a 3.93% of chlorine in the case of halloysite, 3.48% in the case of kaolin, and 4.25% in the case of bentonite. The additives also positively influenced the shrinkage starting temperature and the deformation temperature of the PL1 ash.

Suggested Citation

  • Izabella Maj & Kamil Niesporek & Krzysztof Matus & Francesco Miccio & Mauro Mazzocchi & Paweł Łój, 2024. "The Impact of Aluminosilicate Additives upon the Chlorine Distribution and Melting Behavior of Poultry Litter Ash," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-17, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:8:p:1854-:d:1374856
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/8/1854/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/8/1854/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Köninger, Julia & Lugato, Emanuele & Panagos, Panos & Kochupillai, Mrinalini & Orgiazzi, Alberto & Briones, Maria J.I., 2021. "Manure management and soil biodiversity: Towards more sustainable food systems in the EU," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    2. Izabella Maj & Krzysztof Matus, 2023. "Aluminosilicate Clay Minerals: Kaolin, Bentonite, and Halloysite as Fuel Additives for Thermal Conversion of Biomass and Waste," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-17, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Xiong, Yuyu & Guo, Hongxiang & Nor, Datin Dr Mariani Md & Song, Andong & Dai, Li, 2023. "Mineral resources depletion, environmental degradation, and exploitation of natural resources: COVID-19 aftereffects," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    2. Hassan El-Ramady & Peter Hajdú & Gréta Törős & Khandsuren Badgar & Xhensila Llanaj & Attila Kiss & Neama Abdalla & Alaa El-Dein Omara & Tamer Elsakhawy & Heba Elbasiouny & Fathy Elbehiry & Megahed Ame, 2022. "Plant Nutrition for Human Health: A Pictorial Review on Plant Bioactive Compounds for Sustainable Agriculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-45, July.
    3. Rolandas Paulauskas & Marius Praspaliauskas & Ignas Ambrazevičius & Kęstutis Zakarauskas & Egidijus Lemanas & Justas Eimontas & Nerijus Striūgas, 2024. "Performance of Corn Cob Combustion in a Low-Temperature Fluidized Bed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-16, May.
    4. Jakub Mazurkiewicz, 2023. "The Impact of Manure Use for Energy Purposes on the Economic Balance of a Dairy Farm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-22, September.
    5. Jakub Mazurkiewicz & Pola Sidoruk & Jacek Dach & Malgorzata Szumacher-Strabel & Dorota Lechniak & Paul Galama & Abele Kuipers & Ireneusz R. Antkowiak & Adam Cieslak, 2023. "Leverage of Essential Oils on Faeces-Based Methane and Biogas Production in Dairy Cows," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-11, October.
    6. Joanna Mikusińska & Monika Kuźnia & Klaudia Czerwińska & Małgorzata Wilk, 2023. "Hydrothermal Carbonization of Digestate Produced in the Biogas Production Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-18, July.
    7. Jadwiga Wyszkowska & Agata Borowik & Magdalena Zaborowska & Jan Kucharski, 2023. "Biochar, Halloysite, and Alginite Improve the Quality of Soil Contaminated with Petroleum Products," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-21, August.
    8. Magdalena Skrzyniarz & Marcin Sajdak & Monika Zajemska & Anna Biniek-Poskart & Józef Iwaszko & Andrzej Skibiński, 2023. "Possibilities of RDF Pyrolysis Products Utilization in the Face of the Energy Crisis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-19, September.
    9. Salvatore Rapisarda & Giampaolo Di Biase & Martina Mazzon & Claudio Ciavatta & Luciano Cavani, 2022. "Nitrogen Availability in Organic Fertilizers from Tannery and Slaughterhouse By-Products," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-14, October.
    10. Nelė Jurkėnaitė, 2023. "Analysis of the Nexus between Structural and Climate Changes in EU Pig Farming," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-19, September.
    11. Wendy M. Rauw & Luis Gomez‐Raya & Laura Star & Margareth Øverland & Evelyne Delezie & Mikelis Grivins & Karen T. Hamann & Marco Pietropaoli & Michiel T. Klaassen & Gunnar Klemetsdal & María G. Gil & O, 2023. "Sustainable development in circular agriculture: An illustrative bee↺legume↺poultry example," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(2), pages 639-648, April.
    12. Jakub Mazurkiewicz, 2022. "Analysis of the Energy and Material Use of Manure as a Fertilizer or Substrate for Biogas Production during the Energy Crisis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-20, November.
    13. Leonidas Liakos & Panos Panagos, 2022. "Challenges in the Geo-Processing of Big Soil Spatial Data," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-24, December.
    14. Balázs Grosz & Björn Kemmann & Stefan Burkart & Søren O. Petersen & Reinhard Well, 2022. "Understanding the Impact of Liquid Organic Fertilisation and Associated Application Techniques on N 2 , N 2 O and CO 2 Fluxes from Agricultural Soils," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-20, May.
    15. Sergii Stepanenko & Vitalii Kuzoma & Karyna Tymoshenko, 2023. "Current State And Directions Of Further Circular Agricultural Economy Development In Ukraine," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", vol. 9(4).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:8:p:1854-:d:1374856. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.