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An Investigation of the Stiffness Characteristics of a PWR Nuclear Fuel Spacer Grid by a 3D Shell Model

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Listed:
  • Minhee Kim

    (Department of NPP Engineering, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School, Ulsan 45014, Republic of Korea)

  • Ihn Namgung

    (Department of NPP Engineering, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School, Ulsan 45014, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

The structural integrity of fuel assemblies hinges significantly on the effectiveness of spacer grids. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to assess the structural robustness of the mid-spacer grid (SG) of the PLUS7 fuel assembly (FA) using 3D shell elements. Any excessive external load from seismic activity can be broken down into two perpendicular components, namely normal load and shear load. The decomposition enables easy assessment of the structural integrity of the fuel spacer grid for any external loads. From the analysis, the reaction force of normal input displacement is around 440 times greater than that for shear input displacement for the same amount of displacement. This result highlights how vulnerable the spacer grid is to shear load and this should be considered in studies of fuel assembly integrity assessment. This study also highlights the need for improved and more robust spacer grids for safer operation of NPPs.

Suggested Citation

  • Minhee Kim & Ihn Namgung, 2024. "An Investigation of the Stiffness Characteristics of a PWR Nuclear Fuel Spacer Grid by a 3D Shell Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-12, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:23:p:6066-:d:1535063
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Naqeeb Hakam Adli & Ihn Namgung, 2024. "An Investigation of Structural Strength of Nuclear Fuel Spacer Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-13, January.
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