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Investigation into PV Inverter Topologies from the Standards Compliance Viewpoint

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Asif Hasan

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics, Birla Institute of Technology Mesra, Ranchi 835215, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Naresh Kumar Vemula

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics, SRM University AP, Amaravati 522502, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Ramesh Devarapalli

    (Department of Electrical/Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Indianoil Odisha Campus, Bhubaneswar 751013, India)

  • Łukasz Knypiński

    (Faculty of Automatic Control, Robotic and Electrical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

Abstract

Numerous reviews are available in the literature on PV inverter topologies. These reviews have intensively investigated the available PV inverter topologies from their modulation techniques, control strategies, cost, and performance aspects. However, their compliance with industrial standards has not been investigated in detail so far in the literature. There are various standards such as North American standards (UL1741, IEEE1547, and CSA 22.2) and Australian and European safety standards and grid codes, which include IEC 62109 and VDE. These standards provide detailed guidelines and expectations to be fulfilled by a PV inverter topology. Adherence to these standards is essential and crucial for the successful operation of PV inverters, be it a standalone or grid-tied mode of operation. This paper investigates different PV inverter topologies from the aspect of their adherence to different standards. Both standalone and grid-tied mode of operation-linked conditions have been checked for different topologies. This investigation will help power engineers in selecting suitable PV inverter topology for their specific applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Asif Hasan & Naresh Kumar Vemula & Ramesh Devarapalli & Łukasz Knypiński, 2024. "Investigation into PV Inverter Topologies from the Standards Compliance Viewpoint," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-24, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:16:p:3879-:d:1451016
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anderson, Benjamin & Rane, Jayaraj & Khan, Rabia, 2023. "Distributed wind-hybrid microgrids with autonomous controls and forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    2. Yu Fujimoto & Akihisa Kaneko & Yutaka Iino & Hideo Ishii & Yasuhiro Hayashi, 2023. "Challenges in Smartizing Operational Management of Functionally-Smart Inverters for Distributed Energy Resources: A Review on Machine Learning Aspects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-26, January.
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