IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i13p3197-d1425125.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

EOR Technology (Patents) and Science (Articles) Assessment of BRICS and nonBRICS with Growth Rates and Specializations within Responsible Global Energy Transition: A Critical Review

Author

Listed:
  • C. M. Quintella

    (Chemistry Institute, Campus Ondina, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-115, BA, Brazil)

  • P. D. Rodrigues

    (Center for Energy and Environment, Campus Ondina, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-115, BA, Brazil)

  • J. L. Nicoleti

    (Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Health Sciences, Campus Ondina, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40231-300, BA, Brazil)

  • E. Ramos-de-Souza

    (Mosaico Fluido Ltd., Rua Ewerton Visco, nº 324, Ed. Holding Empresarial, 201/202, Caminho das Árvores, Salvador 41820-022, BA, Brazil)

  • E. B. Carvalho

    (Campus Salvador, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Bahia, Rua Emídio dos Santos, Barbalho, Salvador 40301-015, BA, Brazil)

  • S. A. Hanna

    (Department of Biointeraction, Institute of Health Sciences, Campus Ondina, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40231-300, BA, Brazil)

Abstract

To achieve a low-carbon energy transition, it is essential to ensure that, as long as fossil fuels are needed, their production is sustainable, minimizing the environmental impact and securing resources for advancing greener technologies, in alignment with SDGs 7, 13, and 14. Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) increases the recovery rates without new developments. The recent expansion of the BRICS consortium, involving major producers, underscores the need to evaluate their EOR technologies, particularly potential gaps that could hinder global energy transition strategies. We analyzed intermediate levels of technological readiness levels (TRLs) utilizing patents (TRL4-5) and articles (TRL3) for 18 EOR methods between 2002 and 2021. Composite indicators derived from patents including compound annual growth rate, specialization, concentration, diversification, and Gini inequality were employed. Both BRICS and nonBRICS exhibited analogous distributions in the articles (particularly Norway, United Kingdom, Canada) and patents (particularly Russia, China, and Ukraine). The decline in growth rates among BRICS and negative rates in nonBRICS suggest a technological plateau for traditional methods. However, environmentally low-impact EOR methods are experiencing exponential emergence (low salinity water, MEOR, polymers and macromolecular compounds, their associations with surfactants, and WAG). Both groups are self-sufficient in EOR, ensuring a responsible and low-impact energy transition. This ensures energy quality while facilitating the maturation of renewable technologies.

Suggested Citation

  • C. M. Quintella & P. D. Rodrigues & J. L. Nicoleti & E. Ramos-de-Souza & E. B. Carvalho & S. A. Hanna, 2024. "EOR Technology (Patents) and Science (Articles) Assessment of BRICS and nonBRICS with Growth Rates and Specializations within Responsible Global Energy Transition: A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-17, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:13:p:3197-:d:1425125
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/13/3197/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/13/3197/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Juan D. Antolinez & Rahman Miri & Alireza Nouri, 2023. "In Situ Combustion: A Comprehensive Review of the Current State of Knowledge," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-27, August.
    2. Chen, Jiandong & Xie, Qiaoli & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Song, Malin & Wu, Yuliang, 2021. "The fossil energy trade relations among BRICS countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhong, Qiumeng & Zhang, Zhihe & Wang, Heming & Zhang, Xu & Wang, Yao & Wang, Peng & Ma, Fengmei & Yue, Qiang & Du, Tao & Chen, Wei-Qiang & Liang, Sai, 2023. "Incorporating scarcity into footprints reveals diverse supply chain hotspots for global fossil fuel management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
    2. Zhang, Qingyong & Mao, Xianqiang & Lu, Jianhong & Guo, Zhi & Duman, Zaenhaer & Chen, Yongpeng & Song, Peng & Tu, Kevin, 2024. "EU-Russia energy decoupling in combination with the updated NDCs impacts on global fossil energy trade and carbon emissions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    3. Gao, Cuixia & Tao, Simin & Su, Bin & Mensah, Isaac Adjei & Sun, Mei, 2023. "Exploring renewable energy trade coopetition relationships: Evidence from belt and road countries, 1996-2018," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 196-209.
    4. Matheus Koengkan & José Alberto Fuinhas & Isabel Vieira, 2021. "Measuring the effect of trade liberalisation on the consumption of non-renewable energy sources in Latin America&the Caribbean Countries," Economics and Business Letters, Oviedo University Press, vol. 10(4), pages 349-358.
    5. Yingnan Cong & Yufei Hou & Jiaming Jiang & Shuangzi Chen & Xiaojing Cai, 2023. "Features and Evolution of Global Energy Trade Patterns from the Perspective of Complex Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-17, July.
    6. Li, Chuhan & Gong, Kai, 2023. "Does the resource curse hypothesis hold in China? Evaluating the role of trade liberalisation and gross capital formation," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(PA).
    7. Balsalobre-Lorente, Daniel & Contente dos Santos Parente, Clara & Leitão, Nuno Carlos & Cantos-Cantos, José María, 2023. "The influence of economic complexity processes and renewable energy on CO2 emissions of BRICS. What about industry 4.0?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:13:p:3197-:d:1425125. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.