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Water and Emerging Energy Markets Nexus: Fresh Evidence from Advanced Causality and Correlation Approaches

Author

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  • Nader Trabelsi

    (Department of Finance, College of Business, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11432, Saudi Arabia)

  • Aviral Kumar Tiwari

    (Department of Economics, Indian Institute of Management Bodh Gaya (IIM Bodh Gaya), Bodh Gaya 824234, India)

  • Buhari Dogan

    (Department of Economics, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta 32260, Turkey)

Abstract

This work provides an in-depth investigation of the dynamic interaction patterns between water stocks and renewable energy markets through the application of continuous wavelet analysis, dynamic correlation analysis, and time-varying Granger causality analysis. In addition, this study utilizes daily pricing indices, namely the S&P Global Water Index, Solactive Global Wind Energy Index, and Solactive Global Solar Energy Index, spanning from 18 May 2011 to 23 June 2022. The results show significant correlation patterns between the indices, ranging from moderate to high. Notably, robust correlations have been detected starting from 2015. The research also discovered a varied and inconsistent relationship between frequency and causation throughout different time periods. Moreover, the results reveal an asymmetry in the causal effects and a symmetry correlation at tail quantile ranges. Policymakers and market participants must consider these insights to make wise financial and strategic decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Nader Trabelsi & Aviral Kumar Tiwari & Buhari Dogan, 2024. "Water and Emerging Energy Markets Nexus: Fresh Evidence from Advanced Causality and Correlation Approaches," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-22, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:13:p:3079-:d:1419944
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    References listed on IDEAS

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