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Role of Non-Adiabatic Capillary Tube in Water Cooler Performance

Author

Listed:
  • Lea Di Donato

    (Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale e Scienze Matematiche, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 1, 60131 Ancona, Italy)

  • Alice Mugnini

    (Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale e Scienze Matematiche, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 1, 60131 Ancona, Italy)

  • Fabio Polonara

    (Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale e Scienze Matematiche, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 1, 60131 Ancona, Italy
    Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR): Construction Technologies Institute, Viale Lombardia 49, 20098 San Giuliano Milanese, Italy)

  • Alessia Arteconi

    (Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale e Scienze Matematiche, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 1, 60131 Ancona, Italy
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, KU Leuven, B3000 Leuven, Belgium)

Abstract

In this paper, a numerical model of a capillary tube is developed. The considered expansion device is placed against the suction line at the inlet of the compressor. Wrapping the capillary tube around the suction line allows heat to be recovered by superheating the refrigerant leaving the evaporator. This increases the degree to which the fluid is superheated, preventing liquid droplets from entering the compressor and causing damage. The open-source software PYTHON is used for modelling the non adiabatic capillary tube, and the results are validated by comparing them with experimental tests. This study demonstrates that an accurate contact of the capillary tube with the suction line affects the superheating of the compressor inlet fluid by increasing its temperature by up to 5 degrees and produces an increase in COP of 3–4%. On the other hand, the length of the capillary tube affects the flow rate of the refrigerant circulating in the cycle; in particular, it is noted that a 300% increase in the capillary tube length leads to a decrease in the refrigerant flow rate of up to 50–60%.

Suggested Citation

  • Lea Di Donato & Alice Mugnini & Fabio Polonara & Alessia Arteconi, 2023. "Role of Non-Adiabatic Capillary Tube in Water Cooler Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:3:p:1322-:d:1047703
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