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A Comprehensive Review on Transient Recovery Voltage in Power Systems: Models, Standardizations and Analysis

Author

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  • Eleonora Fripp Lazzari

    (Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria 97105-900, Brazil)

  • Adriano Peres de Morais

    (Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria 97105-900, Brazil)

  • Maicon Ramos

    (Siemens Canada Limited, Smart Infrastructure, Richmond, BC V6V 2K9, Canada)

  • Renato Ferraz

    (Interdisciplinary Department, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Tramandai 95590-000, Brazil)

  • Tiago Marchesan

    (Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria 97105-900, Brazil)

  • Vitor Cristiano Bender

    (Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria 97105-900, Brazil)

  • Rodinei Carraro

    (CPFL Transmission, Porto Alegre 90230-181, Brazil)

  • Herber Fontoura

    (CPFL Transmission, Porto Alegre 90230-181, Brazil)

  • Cristian Correa

    (CPFL Transmission, Porto Alegre 90230-181, Brazil)

  • Mariana Resener

    (School of Sustainable Energy Engineering, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Simon Fraser University-Surrey Campus, Surrey, BC V3T 0N1, Canada)

Abstract

Electrical power systems are exposed to transient disturbances that change the voltage and current signals of the network, which can interrupt power and damage equipment. In high-frequency phenomena, it is essential to study the transient recovery voltage (TRV) to ensure the electrical insulation limits of circuit breakers are not violated, thus leading to a safe and reliable operation. Adequate models are crucial to achieving satisfactory results in the studies, according to the range of frequency of the transient being evaluated. This paper presents a comprehensive literature review of methods and models for studying electromagnetic transients, focusing on TRV requests imposed on circuit breakers, in addition to fault-clearing simulations on real system modeling. The analyses are fundamental both for the evaluation of the amplitude of the voltage signal and for its rate of rise. We also compare the reviewed models and techniques to provide a handy resource for researchers.

Suggested Citation

  • Eleonora Fripp Lazzari & Adriano Peres de Morais & Maicon Ramos & Renato Ferraz & Tiago Marchesan & Vitor Cristiano Bender & Rodinei Carraro & Herber Fontoura & Cristian Correa & Mariana Resener, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review on Transient Recovery Voltage in Power Systems: Models, Standardizations and Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-29, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:17:p:6348-:d:1231184
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cristian-Eugeniu Sălceanu & Marcel Nicola & Claudiu-Ionel Nicola & Daniel Ocoleanu & Cătălin Dobrea & Daniela Iovan & Sorin Enache, 2022. "Experimental Study on the Behavior of Aluminum Fuse Element Inside 24 kV, 50 kA High-Voltage Fuses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-29, September.
    2. Lazar Gitelman & Mikhail Kozhevnikov, 2022. "Energy Transition Manifesto: A Contribution towards the Discourse on the Specifics Amid Energy Crisis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-21, December.
    3. Yuan-Kang Wu & Wen-Shan Tan & Yu-Shuang Chiang & Cheng-Liang Huang, 2022. "Planning of Flexible Generators and Energy Storages under High Penetration of Renewable Power in Taiwan Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-19, July.
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