IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i2p668-d726917.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Elliptical-Shaped Fresnel Lens Design through Gaussian Source Distribution

Author

Listed:
  • Dário Garcia

    (CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

  • Dawei Liang

    (CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

  • Joana Almeida

    (CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

  • Bruno D. Tibúrcio

    (CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

  • Hugo Costa

    (CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

  • Miguel Catela

    (CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

  • Cláudia R. Vistas

    (CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

Abstract

A novel three-dimensional elliptical-shaped Fresnel lens (ESFL) analytical model is presented to evaluate and maximize the solar energy concentration of Fresnel-lens-based solar concentrators. AutoCAD, Zemax and Ansys software were used for the ESFL design, performance evaluation and temperature calculation, respectively. Contrary to the previous modeling processes, based on the edge-ray principle with an acceptance half-angle of ±0.27° as the key defining parameter, the present model uses, instead, a Gaussian distribution to define the solar source in Zemax. The results were validated through the numerical analysis of published experimental data from a flat Fresnel lens. An in-depth study of the influence of several ESFL factors, such as focal length, arch height and aspect ratio, on its output performance is carried out. Moreover, the evaluation of the ESFL output performance as a function of the number/size of the grooves is also analyzed. Compared to the typical 1–16 grooves per millimeter reported in the previous literature, this mathematical parametric modeling allowed a substantial reduction in grooves/mm to 0.3–0.4, which may enable an easy mass production of ESFL. The concentrated solar distribution of the optimal ESFL configuration was then compared to that of the best flat Fresnel lens configuration, under the same focusing conditions. Due to the elliptical shape of the lens, the chromatic aberration effect was largely reduced, resulting in higher concentrated solar flux and temperature. Over 2360 K and 1360 K maximum temperatures were found for ESFL and flat Fresnel lenses, respectively, demonstrating the great potential of the three-dimensional curved-shaped Fresnel lens on renewable solar energy applications that require high concentrations of solar fluxes and temperatures.

Suggested Citation

  • Dário Garcia & Dawei Liang & Joana Almeida & Bruno D. Tibúrcio & Hugo Costa & Miguel Catela & Cláudia R. Vistas, 2022. "Elliptical-Shaped Fresnel Lens Design through Gaussian Source Distribution," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-21, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:2:p:668-:d:726917
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/2/668/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/2/668/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jared S. Price & Xing Sheng & Bram M. Meulblok & John A. Rogers & Noel C. Giebink, 2015. "Wide-angle planar microtracking for quasi-static microcell concentrating photovoltaics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-8, May.
    2. Yeh, Naichia, 2010. "Analysis of spectrum distribution and optical losses under Fresnel lenses," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 2926-2935, December.
    3. Xie, W.T. & Dai, Y.J. & Wang, R.Z. & Sumathy, K., 2011. "Concentrated solar energy applications using Fresnel lenses: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2588-2606, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Alexandros Vouros & Emmanouil Mathioulakis & Elias Papanicolaou & Vassilis Belessiotis, 2023. "Computational Modeling of a Small-Scale, Solar Concentrating Device Based on a Fresnel-Lens Collector and a Flat Plate Receiver with Cylindrical Channels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-21, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ma, Xinglong & Zheng, Hongfei & Liu, Shuli, 2019. "Optimization on a cylindrical Fresnel lens and its validation in a medium-temperature solar steam generation system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1332-1343.
    2. Yeh, Pulin & Yeh, Naichia, 2018. "Design and analysis of solar-tracking 2D Fresnel lens-based two staged, spectrum-splitting solar concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 1-13.
    3. Singhy, Arvind & Thakur, Robin & Kumar, Raj, 2021. "Experimental analysis for co-generation of heat and power with convex lens as SOE and linear Fresnel Lens as POE using active water stream," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 740-754.
    4. Sharaf, Omar Z. & Orhan, Mehmet F., 2015. "Concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) solar collector systems: Part I – Fundamentals, design considerations and current technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1500-1565.
    5. Yeh, Naichia & Yeh, Pulin, 2016. "Analysis of point-focused, non-imaging Fresnel lenses' concentration profile and manufacture parameters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 514-523.
    6. Saim Memon & Khawaja Noman Tahir, 2018. "Experimental and Analytical Simulation Analyses on the Electrical Performance of Thermoelectric Generator Modules for Direct and Concentrated Quartz-Halogen Heat Harvesting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-17, November.
    7. Fernández, Eduardo F. & Talavera, D.L. & Almonacid, Florencia M. & Smestad, Greg P., 2016. "Investigating the impact of weather variables on the energy yield and cost of energy of grid-connected solar concentrator systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 790-801.
    8. Ngoc Hai Vu & Seoyong Shin, 2017. "Flat Optical Fiber Daylighting System with Lateral Displacement Sun-Tracking Mechanism for Indoor Lighting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-13, October.
    9. Tibúrcio, B.D. & Liang, D. & Almeida, J. & Garcia, D. & Catela, M. & Costa, H. & Vistas, C.R., 2022. "Tracking error compensation capacity measurement of a dual-rod side-pumping solar laser," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1253-1261.
    10. Masakazu Nakatani & Noboru Yamada, 2019. "Characterization of Core-Shell Spherical Lens for Microtracking Concentrator Photovoltaic System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-15, September.
    11. Tayebi, Meysam & Lee, Byeong-Kyu, 2019. "Recent advances in BiVO4 semiconductor materials for hydrogen production using photoelectrochemical water splitting," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 332-343.
    12. El Ydrissi, Massaab & Ghennioui, Hicham & Bennouna, El Ghali & Farid, Abdi, 2020. "Techno-economic study of the impact of mirror slope errors on the overall optical and thermal efficiencies- case study: Solar parabolic trough concentrator evaluation under semi-arid climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 293-308.
    13. Fernández, Eduardo F. & Pérez-Higueras, P. & Almonacid, F. & Ruiz-Arias, J.A. & Rodrigo, P. & Fernandez, J.I. & Luque-Heredia, I., 2015. "Model for estimating the energy yield of a high concentrator photovoltaic system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 77-85.
    14. Islam, Md Tasbirul & Huda, Nazmul & Abdullah, A.B. & Saidur, R., 2018. "A comprehensive review of state-of-the-art concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies: Current status and research trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 987-1018.
    15. Yeh, Naichia & Yeh, Pulin & Chang, Yuan-Hsiou, 2015. "Artificial floating islands for environmental improvement," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 616-622.
    16. Toshiyuki Sueyoshi & Mika Goto, 2019. "Comparison among Three Groups of Solar Thermal Power Stations by Data Envelopment Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-20, June.
    17. Hasan, Ahmed & Sarwar, Jawad & Shah, Ali Hasan, 2018. "Concentrated photovoltaic: A review of thermal aspects, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 835-852.
    18. Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Freier, Daria & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & Mallick, Tapas Kumar & Munir, Abu Bakar & Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar & Abubakar Mas'ud, Abdullahi & Md Yunus, No, 2015. "Optimisation of the performance of a novel rotationally asymmetrical optical concentrator design for building integrated photovoltaic system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 1033-1045.
    19. Cotfas, D.T. & Enesca, A. & Cotfas, P.A., 2024. "Enhancing the performance of the solar thermoelectric generator in unconcentrated and concentrated light," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    20. Madala, Srikanth & Boehm, Robert F., 2017. "A review of nonimaging solar concentrators for stationary and passive tracking applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 309-322.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:2:p:668-:d:726917. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.