IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i21p8320-d965870.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental Investigation of Two-Phase Flow Distribution with Different Vertical Header Configurations

Author

Listed:
  • Moojong Kim

    (Research Institute for Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan)

  • Mark Anthony Redo

    (Department of Food Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8477, Japan)

  • Jongsoo Jeong

    (Research Institute for Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan)

  • Kiyoshi Saito

    (Department of Applied Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan)

  • Sangmu Lee

    (Samsung Research and Development Institute Japan, Osaka 562-0036, Japan)

  • Hyunyoung Kim

    (Samsung Research and Development Institute Japan, Osaka 562-0036, Japan)

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the behavior of two-phase flow distribution inside a vertical header of a microchannel heat exchanger (MCHX) that functions as an evaporator of a heat pump system. In general, the two-phase flow distribution behavior of the refrigerant differs depending on the target application, which ranges from small-scale automobile air-conditioners to large-scale building heat pump systems. Particularly, it is reported that the distribution characteristics in the vertical header of the MCHX vary extensively according to the inlet flow conditions of the refrigerant and the physical profile of the header. In this study, the physical configurations (header height, branch tube diameter) of four types of vertical headers were considered. Thereafter, the operating conditions in an experimental device that simulates an MCHX with a vertical header were selected. The experiment was performed under R410A as the working fluid, with a saturation temperature of 15 °C, inlet mass flow rate of 50–150 kg h −1 (mass flux of 908–2723 kg m −2 s −1 ), and an inlet vapor quality of 0.1–0.2. The liquid and vapor flow ratios and the relative standard deviation were adopted as metrics to characterize the uniformity of flow distribution. The distribution characteristics were subsequently described according to Reynolds and Froude numbers. The larger the Reynolds number and the smaller the Froude number, the more uniform the two-phase flow distribution becomes. A correlation was proposed as a function of the Reynolds and Froude numbers to predict the flow distribution characteristics for the considered vertical headers.

Suggested Citation

  • Moojong Kim & Mark Anthony Redo & Jongsoo Jeong & Kiyoshi Saito & Sangmu Lee & Hyunyoung Kim, 2022. "Experimental Investigation of Two-Phase Flow Distribution with Different Vertical Header Configurations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-21, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:8320-:d:965870
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/21/8320/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/21/8320/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhu, Qingzi & Pishahang, Mehdi & Bichnevicius, Michael & Amy, Caleb & Caccia, Mario & Sandhage, Kenneth H. & Henry, Asegun, 2022. "The importance of maldistribution matching for thermal performance of compact heat exchangers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, Ji & Hu, Xudong & Wu, Ding & Huang, Xiaohui & Wang, Xuehui & Yang, Yan & Wen, Chuang, 2023. "A comparative study on design and performance evaluation of Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) under different two-phase heat transfer correlations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:8320-:d:965870. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.