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Analyzing the Impact of EV and BESS Deployment on PV Hosting Capacity of Distribution Networks

Author

Listed:
  • Robin Filip

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Verner Püvi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, 02150 Espoo, Finland)

  • Martin Paar

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic
    Faculty of Military Technology, University of Defence, 662 10 Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Matti Lehtonen

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, 02150 Espoo, Finland)

Abstract

The current article analyzes the impact of charging electric vehicles and battery energy storage systems on the photovoltaic hosting capacity of low-voltage distribution networks. A Monte Carlo-based simulation is used to analyze predominantly rural, intermediate and predominantly urban residential regions facing different penetrations of electric vehicles utilizing uncontrolled and controlled charging, and evaluate their impact on photovoltaic hosting capacity. Subsequently, electric vehicles are replaced or supplemented by residential battery energy storage systems, and their combined impact on the hosting capacity is studied. The results revealed that electric vehicles solely do not improve the hosting capacity unless they are connected to the network during sunshine hours. However, controlled storage provides a remarkable increase to the hosting capacity and exceptional contribution in combination with electric vehicles and customers with high loads. Finally, a feasibility analysis showed that controlled charging of the storage has a lower marginal cost of increasing hosting capacity as compared to network reinforcement.

Suggested Citation

  • Robin Filip & Verner Püvi & Martin Paar & Matti Lehtonen, 2022. "Analyzing the Impact of EV and BESS Deployment on PV Hosting Capacity of Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-22, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:7921-:d:952960
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Noman Shabbir & Lauri Kütt & Kamran Daniel & Victor Astapov & Hadi Ashraf Raja & Muhammad Naveed Iqbal & Oleksandr Husev, 2022. "Feasibility Investigation for Residential Battery Sizing Considering EV Charging Demand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-13, January.
    2. Ammar Arshad & Verner Püvi & Matti Lehtonen, 2018. "Monte Carlo-Based Comprehensive Assessment of PV Hosting Capacity and Energy Storage Impact in Realistic Finnish Low-Voltage Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-14, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Antonio Venancio M. L. Filho & Andrea S. M. Vasconcelos & Washington de A. S. Junior & Nicolau K. L. Dantas & Ayrlw Maynyson C. Arcanjo & Amanda C. M. Souza & Amanda L. Fernandes & Kaihang Zhang & Kun, 2023. "Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Srinath Belakavadi Sudarshan & Gopal Arunkumar, 2023. "Isolated DC-DC Power Converters for Simultaneous Charging of Electric Vehicle Batteries: Research Review, Design, High-Frequency Transformer Testing, Power Quality Concerns, and Future," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-71, February.

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