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A Power Grid Fault Diagnosis Method in the Case of Alarm Information Loss Based on the Top-k Skyline Query Algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • Lei Jin

    (Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Qing Chen

    (Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Jinjie Ji

    (Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Xiaotong Zhou

    (Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

Abstract

After the failure of the power system, a large amount of alarm information will flood into the dispatching terminal instantly. At the same time, there are inevitable problems, such as the abnormal operation of the protection and the circuit breaker, the lack of alarm information, and so on. This kind of uncertainty problem brings great trouble to the fault diagnosis algorithm. As a data processing algorithm for an uncertain information set, Top-k Skyline query algorithm can eliminate the data points that do not meet the requirements in the information set, and then output the final K results in order. Based on this background, this paper proposes a power grid fault diagnosis method based on the Top-k Skyline query algorithm considering alarm information loss. Firstly, the fault area is determined by using the information of the electrical quantity and switching value. Then, backward reasoning Petri nets are established for the nodes in the fault area to form the data set of fault hypotheses. Then, the Top-k Skyline query algorithm is used to sort the hypotheses and choose the hypothesis with higher reliability. Finally, an IEEE 39-bus system example is given to verify the reliability of the proposed method.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei Jin & Qing Chen & Jinjie Ji & Xiaotong Zhou, 2021. "A Power Grid Fault Diagnosis Method in the Case of Alarm Information Loss Based on the Top-k Skyline Query Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-22, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:19:p:6223-:d:646243
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    Cited by:

    1. Xu, Jinjin & Wang, Rongxi & Liang, Zeming & Liu, Pengpeng & Gao, Jianmin & Wang, Zhen, 2023. "Physics-guided, data-refined fault root cause tracing framework for complex electromechanical system," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).

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