IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i11p3159-d564360.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermo-Hydraulic Performance Characteristics and Optimization of Protrusion Rib Roughness in Solar Air Heater

Author

Listed:
  • Tabish Alam

    (Building Energy Efficiency, Division, CSIR-Central Building Research Institute, Roorkee 247667, India
    Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India)

  • Chandan Swaroop Meena

    (Building Energy Efficiency, Division, CSIR-Central Building Research Institute, Roorkee 247667, India
    Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India)

  • Nagesh Babu Balam

    (Building Energy Efficiency, Division, CSIR-Central Building Research Institute, Roorkee 247667, India
    Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India)

  • Ashok Kumar

    (Building Energy Efficiency, Division, CSIR-Central Building Research Institute, Roorkee 247667, India
    Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India)

  • Raffaello Cozzolino

    (Department of Engineering, University of Rome Niccolò Cusano, 00166 Roma, Italy)

Abstract

To enhance the thermal performance of solar air heaters (SAHs), protrusion ribs on the absorber are considered to be an attractive solution due to their several advantages. These ribs do not cause a significant pressure drop in the SAH duct and help to enhance the heat transfer to flowing air. On the other hand, a degree of roughness of the protrusion rib on the absorber can be produced by pressing the indenting device without adding additional mass. In this paper, the thermo-hydraulic performances of different roughnesses of the conical protrusion rib on the absorber plate have been evaluated by the mutual consideration of thermal as well as hydraulic performance in term of net effective efficiency. Therefore, an analytical technique has been exploited to predict the characteristics of the net effective efficiency under various operating conditions, such as the flow Reynolds number, temperature increase parameter and insolation. The effects of the conical protrusion rib roughness—namely the relative rib pitch (p/e) and relative rib height e/D) in the ranges of 6–12 and 0.200–0.044, respectively—have been evaluated. The highest value of net effective efficiency of 70.92% was achieved at a p/e of 10 and e/D of 0.0289. The optimization of the rib parameters has been carried out in different ranges of temperature increase parameters for the highest values of net effective efficiency. A unique combination of rib parameters—a p/e of 10 and e/D of 0.044—are observed to lead to the best performance when operating a solar air heater with a temperature increase parameter of more than 0.00789 K·m 2 /W.

Suggested Citation

  • Tabish Alam & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Nagesh Babu Balam & Ashok Kumar & Raffaello Cozzolino, 2021. "Thermo-Hydraulic Performance Characteristics and Optimization of Protrusion Rib Roughness in Solar Air Heater," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:11:p:3159-:d:564360
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/11/3159/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/11/3159/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aharwal, K.R. & Gandhi, B.K. & Saini, J.S., 2008. "Experimental investigation on heat-transfer enhancement due to a gap in an inclined continuous rib arrangement in a rectangular duct of solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 585-596.
    2. Chamoli, Sunil, 2015. "Preference selection index approach for optimization of V down perforated baffled roughened rectangular channel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1418-1425.
    3. Sharma, Sanjay K. & Kalamkar, Vilas R., 2015. "Thermo-hydraulic performance analysis of solar air heaters having artificial roughness–A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 413-435.
    4. Alam, Tabish & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2017. "A critical review on artificial roughness provided in rectangular solar air heater duct," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 387-400.
    5. Cortés, A. & Piacentini, R., 1990. "Improvement of the efficiency of a bare solar collector by means of turbulence promoters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 253-261.
    6. Saini, R.P. & Verma, Jitendra, 2008. "Heat transfer and friction factor correlations for a duct having dimple-shape artificial roughness for solar air heaters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1277-1287.
    7. Layek, Apurba & Saini, J.S. & Solanki, S.C., 2009. "Effect of chamfering on heat transfer and friction characteristics of solar air heater having absorber plate roughened with compound turbulators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 1292-1298.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Fathia Chekired & Oussama Taabli & Zakaria Mehdi Khellili & Amar Tilmatine & Aníbal T. de Almeida & Laurent Canale, 2022. "Near-Zero-Energy Building Management Based on Arduino Microcontroller—On-Site Lighting Management Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-20, November.
    2. Binju P Raj & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Nehul Agarwal & Lohit Saini & Shabir Hussain Khahro & Umashankar Subramaniam & Aritra Ghosh, 2021. "A Review on Numerical Approach to Achieve Building Energy Efficiency for Energy, Economy and Environment (3E) Benefit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-26, July.
    3. Ewa Chomać-Pierzecka & Joanna Rogozińska-Mitrut & Monika Różycka & Dariusz Soboń & Jacek Stasiak, 2023. "Energy Innovation for Individual Consumers in Poland—Analysis of Potential and Evaluation of Practical Applications in Selected Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-21, August.
    4. Chandan Swaroop Meena & Ashwani Kumar & Siddharth Jain & Ateeq Ur Rehman & Sachin Mishra & Naveen Kumar Sharma & Mohit Bajaj & Muhammad Shafiq & Elsayed Tag Eldin, 2022. "Innovation in Green Building Sector for Sustainable Future," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-16, September.
    5. Karmveer & Naveen Kumar Gupta & Tabish Alam & Raffaello Cozzolino & Gino Bella, 2022. "A Descriptive Review to Access the Most Suitable Rib’s Configuration of Roughness for the Maximum Performance of Solar Air Heater," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-46, April.
    6. Varun Pratap Singh & Siddharth Jain & Ashish Karn & Ashwani Kumar & Gaurav Dwivedi & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Raffaello Cozzolino, 2022. "Mathematical Modeling of Efficiency Evaluation of Double-Pass Parallel Flow Solar Air Heater," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-22, August.
    7. Chandan Swaroop Meena & Binju P Raj & Lohit Saini & Nehul Agarwal & Aritra Ghosh, 2021. "Performance Optimization of Solar-Assisted Heat Pump System for Water Heating Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-17, June.
    8. Tabish Alam & Nagesh Babu Balam & Kishor Sitaram Kulkarni & Md Irfanul Haque Siddiqui & Nishant Raj Kapoor & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Ashok Kumar & Raffaello Cozzolino, 2021. "Performance Augmentation of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collector: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-23, September.
    9. Wenxiong Xi & Mengyao Xu & Kai Ma & Jian Liu, 2022. "Heat Transfer Enhancement Methods Applied in Energy Conversion, Storage and Propulsion Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-3, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karmveer & Naveen Kumar Gupta & Tabish Alam & Raffaello Cozzolino & Gino Bella, 2022. "A Descriptive Review to Access the Most Suitable Rib’s Configuration of Roughness for the Maximum Performance of Solar Air Heater," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-46, April.
    2. Singh Yadav, Anil & Kumar Thapak, Manish, 2014. "Artificially roughened solar air heater: Experimental investigations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 370-411.
    3. Nidhul, Kottayat & Yadav, Ajay Kumar & Anish, S. & Kumar, Sachin, 2021. "Critical review of ribbed solar air heater and performance evaluation of various V-rib configuration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    4. Sharma, Sanjay K. & Kalamkar, Vilas R., 2015. "Thermo-hydraulic performance analysis of solar air heaters having artificial roughness–A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 413-435.
    5. Kumar, Anup & Layek, Apurba, 2019. "Nusselt number and friction factor correlation of solar air heater having twisted-rib roughness on absorber plate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 687-699.
    6. Kumar, Anil & Saini, R.P. & Saini, J.S., 2012. "Heat and fluid flow characteristics of roughened solar air heater ducts – A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 77-94.
    7. Singh, Simarpreet, 2017. "Performance evaluation of a novel solar air heater with arched absorber plate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 879-886.
    8. Hans, Vishavjeet Singh & Saini, R.P. & Saini, J.S., 2009. "Performance of artificially roughened solar air heaters--A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 1854-1869, October.
    9. Singh Bisht, Vijay & Kumar Patil, Anil & Gupta, Anirudh, 2018. "Review and performance evaluation of roughened solar air heaters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 954-977.
    10. Alam, Tabish & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2017. "Performance improvement of double-pass solar air heater – A state of art of review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 779-793.
    11. Kumar, Anil & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2016. "Thermohydraulic performance of rectangular ducts with different multiple V-rib roughness shapes: A comprehensive review and comparative study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 635-652.
    12. Lanjewar, Atul & Bhagoria, J.L. & Sarviya, R.M., 2011. "Heat transfer and friction in solar air heater duct with W-shaped rib roughness on absorber plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 4531-4541.
    13. Gawande, Vipin B. & Dhoble, A.S. & Zodpe, D.B., 2014. "Effect of roughness geometries on heat transfer enhancement in solar thermal systems – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 347-378.
    14. Poongavanam, Ganesh Kumar & Panchabikesan, Karthik & Leo, Anto Joseph Deeyoko & Ramalingam, Velraj, 2018. "Experimental investigation on heat transfer augmentation of solar air heater using shot blasted V-corrugated absorber plate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 213-229.
    15. Hamid, Mohammed O.A. & Zhang, Bo, 2015. "Field synergy analysis for turbulent heat transfer on ribs roughened solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1007-1019.
    16. Oztop, Hakan F. & Bayrak, Fatih & Hepbasli, Arif, 2013. "Energetic and exergetic aspects of solar air heating (solar collector) systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 59-83.
    17. Singh, Satyender & Dhiman, Prashant, 2016. "Thermal performance of double pass packed bed solar air heaters – A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1010-1031.
    18. Lanjewar, A.M. & Bhagoria, J.L. & Agrawal, M.K., 2015. "Review of development of artificial roughness in solar air heater and performance evaluation of different orientations for double arc rib roughness," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1214-1223.
    19. Sahu, Mukesh Kumar & Prasad, Radha Krishna, 2017. "Thermohydraulic performance analysis of an arc shape wire roughened solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 598-614.
    20. Patil, Anil Kumar, 2015. "Heat transfer mechanism and energy efficiency of artificially roughened solar air heaters—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 681-689.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:11:p:3159-:d:564360. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.