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Energy Efficiency of Linear Electromagnetic Actuators for Flapping Wing Micro Aerial Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Blake McIvor

    (School of Engineering, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia)

  • Javaan Chahl

    (School of Engineering, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia
    Joint and Operations Analysis Division, Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, VIC 3207, Australia)

Abstract

The development of flapping wing systems has been restricted by high power density requirements, comparatively large forces and the requirement for light weight. The use of linear electromagnetic actuators has had a small presence in the flapping wing literature when compared to other actuator types. This has been due to the high power consumption and low power output of this system when compared to resonant systems. This work assesses linear electromagnetic actuators presented in the literature and demonstrates the performance improvements achieved when the mechanism natural frequency is appropriately tuned. This process shows a reduction of input power consumption to 13% of the original power consumption. This improvement, combined with appropriate power electronic design, can reduce the perceived gap between linear electromagnetic actuators and solid-state actuators.

Suggested Citation

  • Blake McIvor & Javaan Chahl, 2020. "Energy Efficiency of Linear Electromagnetic Actuators for Flapping Wing Micro Aerial Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-12, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:5:p:1075-:d:326750
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Noah T. Jafferis & E. Farrell Helbling & Michael Karpelson & Robert J. Wood, 2019. "Untethered flight of an insect-sized flapping-wing microscale aerial vehicle," Nature, Nature, vol. 570(7762), pages 491-495, June.
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