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Accurate Location of Faults in Transmission Lines by Compensating for the Electrical Distance

Author

Listed:
  • Xue Xue

    (School of Electrical and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Menghan Cheng

    (School of Electrical and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    Jiangsu Province Laboratory of Mining Electric and Automation, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Tianyu Hou

    (School of Electrical and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    Jiangsu Province Laboratory of Mining Electric and Automation, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Guanhua Wang

    (School of Electrical and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    Jiangsu Province Laboratory of Mining Electric and Automation, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Nan Peng

    (School of Electrical and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    Jiangsu Province Laboratory of Mining Electric and Automation, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Rui Liang

    (School of Electrical and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    Jiangsu Province Laboratory of Mining Electric and Automation, Xuzhou 221116, China)

Abstract

Accurately locating faults is quite important, especially when the geographical environment is complicated. If the exact location of the fault is not given, wrong route would be chosen, which will greatly slow down repair. This paper proposes an improved traveling wave method by compensating the electrical distance of transmission lines. The catenary model is constructed that considers parameters of the tower and the actual temperature. The actual line length is also derived by the catenary model. A 500 kV transmission line model is established by PSCAD/EMTDC. Various fault simulations are conducted and the results demonstrate that the presented method effectively reduces the error ratio of faulty segment positioning and locates faults with high accuracy.

Suggested Citation

  • Xue Xue & Menghan Cheng & Tianyu Hou & Guanhua Wang & Nan Peng & Rui Liang, 2020. "Accurate Location of Faults in Transmission Lines by Compensating for the Electrical Distance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-11, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:3:p:767-:d:318565
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    Cited by:

    1. Vijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda & Narasimhulu Tammminana & Raja Rao Guntu & Surender Reddy Salkuti, 2023. "Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSM," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-19, September.

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