IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i23p6302-d453257.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fault Diagnosis and Tolerant Control of Three-Level Neutral-Point Clamped Inverters in Motor Drives

Author

Listed:
  • Kuei-Hsiang Chao

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, Taiwan)

  • Chen-Hou Ke

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, Taiwan)

Abstract

This paper presents an extension theory-based assessment method to perform fault diagnosis for inverters in motor driving systems. First, a three-level neutral-point clamped (NPC) inverter is created using the PSIM software package to simulate faults for any power transistor in the NPC-type inverter. Fast Fourier transformation is used to transform the line current signals in the time domain into a spectrum in the frequency domain for analysis of the corresponding spectrum of features of the inverter for faults with different power transistors. Then, the relationships between fault types and specific spectra are established as characteristics for the extension assessment method, which is then used to create a smart fault diagnosis system for inverters. Fault-tolerant control (FTC) is used here when the rated output of a faulty inverter is decreased in order to maintain balanced output in three phases by changing the framework of the transistor connection. This is performed to reinforce the reliability of the inverter. Finally, by the simulation and experimental results, the feasibility of the proposed smart fault diagnosis system is confirmed. The proposed fault diagnosis method is advantageous due to its minimal use of data and lack of a learning process, which thereby reduces the fault diagnosis time and makes the method easily used in practice. The proposed fault-tolerant control strategy allows both online and smooth switching in the wiring structure of the inverter.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuei-Hsiang Chao & Chen-Hou Ke, 2020. "Fault Diagnosis and Tolerant Control of Three-Level Neutral-Point Clamped Inverters in Motor Drives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-25, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:23:p:6302-:d:453257
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/23/6302/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/23/6302/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Masoud Ahmadipour & Hashim Hizam & Mohammad Lutfi Othman & Mohd Amran Mohd Radzi & Nikta Chireh, 2019. "A Fast Fault Identification in a Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System Using Wavelet Multi-Resolution Singular Spectrum Entropy and Support Vector Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-18, June.
    2. Pi-Yun Chen & Kuei-Hsiang Chao & Zih-Yi Wu, 2018. "An Optimal Collocation Strategy for the Key Components of Compact Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-24, September.
    3. Jun-Hyung Jung & Hyun-Keun Ku & Yung-Deug Son & Jang-Mok Kim, 2019. "Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis Algorithm and Tolerant Control Method of the Three-Phase Three-Level NPC Active Rectifier," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-17, June.
    4. Yiqi Liu & Danhua Li & Yu Jin & Qingbo Wang & Wenlong Song, 2018. "Research on Unbalance Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy of Modular Multilevel Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Inverter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, May.
    5. Wei Li & Gengyin Li & Rong Zeng & Kai Ni & Yihua Hu & Huiqing Wen, 2018. "The Fault Detection, Localization, and Tolerant Operation of Modular Multilevel Converters with an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) Open Circuit Fault," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, April.
    6. Zhenyu He & Xiaochen Zhang & Chao Liu & Te Han, 2020. "Fault Prognostics for Photovoltaic Inverter Based on Fast Clustering Algorithm and Gaussian Mixture Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-20, September.
    7. Meng-Hui Wang & Mei-Ling Huang & Wei-Jhe Jiang, 2016. "Maximum Power Point Tracking and Harmonic Reducing Control Method for Generator-Based Exercise Equipment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-13, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sajjad Ahmadi & Philippe Poure & Davood Arab Khaburi & Shahrokh Saadate, 2022. "A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-16, June.
    2. Luís Caseiro & André Mendes, 2021. "Fault Analysis and Non-Redundant Fault Tolerance in 3-Level Double Conversion UPS Systems Using Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-39, April.
    3. Hyunjae Lee & Gildong Kim & Jingeun Shon, 2024. "Application and Verification of a Leg-Transfer Method for Three-Level Active Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverters for Railway Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Kuei-Hsiang Chao & Long-Yi Chang & Chih-Yao Hung, 2022. "Design and Control of Brushless DC Motor Drives for Refrigerated Cabinets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-28, May.
    5. Tian-Hua Liu, 2021. "Design and Control of Electrical Motor Drives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-3, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Luís Caseiro & André Mendes, 2021. "Fault Analysis and Non-Redundant Fault Tolerance in 3-Level Double Conversion UPS Systems Using Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-39, April.
    2. Qinyue Zhu & Wei Dai & Lei Guan & Xitang Tan & Zhaoyang Li & Dabo Xie, 2019. "A Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy of Modular Multilevel Converter with Sub-Module Faults Based on Neutral Point Compound Shift," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-22, March.
    3. Kyunghwan Choi & Kyung-Soo Kim & Seok-Kyoon Kim, 2019. "Proportional-Type Sensor Fault Diagnosis Algorithm for DC/DC Boost Converters Based on Disturbance Observer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-14, April.
    4. Younis M. Nsaif & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Aini Hussain & Afida Ayob & Yushaizad Yusof & Muhammad Ammirrul A. M. Zainuri, 2022. "A Novel Fault Detection and Classification Strategy for Photovoltaic Distribution Network Using Improved Hilbert–Huang Transform and Ensemble Learning Technique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-19, September.
    5. Kuei-Hsiang Chao & Long-Yi Chang & Chih-Yao Hung, 2022. "Design and Control of Brushless DC Motor Drives for Refrigerated Cabinets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-28, May.
    6. Yiqi Liu & Danhua Li & Yu Jin & Qingbo Wang & Wenlong Song, 2018. "Research on Unbalance Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy of Modular Multilevel Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Inverter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, May.
    7. Yinxiao Zhu & Moon Keun Kim & Huiqing Wen, 2018. "Simulation and Analysis of Perturbation and Observation-Based Self-Adaptable Step Size Maximum Power Point Tracking Strategy with Low Power Loss for Photovoltaics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-20, December.
    8. Weixuan Zhang & Yu Fang & Rong Ye & Zhengqun Wang, 2020. "Analysis and Design of a Double Fuzzy PI Controller of a Voltage Outer Loop in a Reversible Three-Phase PWM Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-19, July.
    9. Younis M. Nsaif & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Aini Hussain & Afida Ayob & Yushaizad Yusof & Muhammad Ammirrul A. M. Zainuri, 2022. "A New Voltage Based Fault Detection Technique for Distribution Network Connected to Photovoltaic Sources Using Variational Mode Decomposition Integrated Ensemble Bagged Trees Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-20, October.
    10. Varaha Satra Bharath Kurukuru & Ahteshamul Haque & Mohammed Ali Khan & Subham Sahoo & Azra Malik & Frede Blaabjerg, 2021. "A Review on Artificial Intelligence Applications for Grid-Connected Solar Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-35, August.
    11. Govind Sahay Yogee & Om Prakash Mahela & Kapil Dev Kansal & Baseem Khan & Rajendra Mahla & Hassan Haes Alhelou & Pierluigi Siano, 2020. "An Algorithm for Recognition of Fault Conditions in the Utility Grid with Renewable Energy Penetration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-22, May.
    12. Tarek Berghout & Mohamed Benbouzid & Leïla-Hayet Mouss, 2021. "Leveraging Label Information in a Knowledge-Driven Approach for Rolling-Element Bearings Remaining Useful Life Prediction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-18, April.
    13. Bijan Rahmani & Weixing Li, 2016. "Proposing Wavelet-Based Low-Pass Filter and Input Filter to Improve Transient Response of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, August.
    14. Jing Tang & Yongheng Yang & Jie Chen & Ruichang Qiu & Zhigang Liu, 2019. "Characteristics Analysis and Measurement of Inverter-Fed Induction Motors for Stator and Rotor Fault Detection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:23:p:6302-:d:453257. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.