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Resonance Stability Analysis of Large-Scale Wind Power Bases with Type-IV Wind Generators

Author

Listed:
  • Facai Xing

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Zheng Xu

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Zheren Zhang

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Yangqing Dan

    (Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Yanwei Zhu

    (State Grid Ningbo Power Supply Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315000, China)

Abstract

To guarantee the reliable and efficient development of wind power generation, oscillation problems in large-scale wind power bases with Type-IV generators are investigated from the view of resonance stability in this paper. Firstly, the transfer characteristics of disturbances in Type-IV wind generators are analyzed to establish their impedance model, based on the balance principle of frequency components. Subsequently, considering the dynamic characteristics of the transmission network and the interaction among several wind farms, the resonance structure of a practical wind power base is analyzed based on the s-domain nodal admittance matrix method. Furthermore, the unstable mechanism of the resonance mode is further illustrated by the negative-resistance effect theory. Finally, the established impedance model of the Type-IV wind generator and the resonance structure analysis results of the wind power bases are verified through the time-domain electro-magnetic transient simulation in PSCAD/EMTDC. Case studies indicate that there is a certain resonance instability risk in large-scale wind power bases in a frequency range of 1–100 Hz, and the unstable resonance mode is strongly related to the negative-resistance effect and the capacitive effect of Type-IV wind generators.

Suggested Citation

  • Facai Xing & Zheng Xu & Zheren Zhang & Yangqing Dan & Yanwei Zhu, 2020. "Resonance Stability Analysis of Large-Scale Wind Power Bases with Type-IV Wind Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-15, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:19:p:5220-:d:424537
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zheng Xu & Shijia Wang & Facai Xing & Huangqing Xiao, 2018. "Study on the Method for Analyzing Electric Network Resonance Stability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-13, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zheng Xu, 2022. "Three Technical Challenges Faced by Power Systems in Transition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-21, June.
    2. Giorgio M. Giannuzzi & Viktoriya Mostova & Cosimo Pisani & Salvatore Tessitore & Alfredo Vaccaro, 2022. "Enabling Technologies for Enhancing Power System Stability in the Presence of Converter-Interfaced Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-13, October.

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    2. Zheng Xu, 2022. "Three Technical Challenges Faced by Power Systems in Transition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-21, June.

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