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Thermodynamic Analysis of Kalina Based Power and Cooling Cogeneration Cycle Employed Once Through Configuration

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  • Kyoung Hoon Kim

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gyeongbuk 39177, Korea)

Abstract

The Kalina cycle (KC) has been considered one of the most efficient systems for harvesting low grade heat since its proposal and various modifications have been proposed. Recently, Kalina based power and cooling cogeneration cycles (KPCCCs) have attracted much attention and many studies have been conducted. In this paper, a cogeneration cycle of power and absorption refrigeration based on the Kalina cycle system 11 (KCS-11) is proposed. The cycle combines a KC and aqua-ammonia absorption refrigeration cycle (ABR) with once through configuration. Compared to the stand-alone KC, the proposed cycle showed significantly higher energy efficiency—as high as 60%—without the use of rectifier, superheater or subcooler. Parametric analysis showed that the ammonia fraction, separator pressure and source temperature have a significant impact on the system performance including mass flow rates, heat transfers, power generation, cooling capacity, energy efficiencies and optimum ammonia fraction for the maximum energy efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Kyoung Hoon Kim, 2019. "Thermodynamic Analysis of Kalina Based Power and Cooling Cogeneration Cycle Employed Once Through Configuration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:8:p:1536-:d:225300
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    Cited by:

    1. Haojin Wang & Jianyong Wang & Zhuan Liu & Haifeng Chen & Xiaoqin Liu, 2022. "Thermodynamic Analysis of a New Combined Cooling and Power System Coupled by the Kalina Cycle and Ammonia–Water Absorption Refrigeration Cycle," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Dereje S. Ayou & Valerie Eveloy, 2020. "Integration of Municipal Air-Conditioning, Power, and Gas Supplies Using an LNG Cold Exergy-Assisted Kalina Cycle System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-31, September.

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