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Building Energy Retrofit Measures in Hot-Summer–Cold-Winter Climates: A Case Study in Shanghai

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  • Yuanda Hong

    (Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, University Park, Ningbo 315100, China
    Laboratory for Manufacturing and Productivity, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
    Shanghai Daren Construction Engineering Co. Ltd., Floor 1, Building 60, No. 1818, Lianhang Road, Minhang District, Shanghai 201112, China)

  • Collins I. Ezeh

    (Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo, University Park, Ningbo 315100, China
    Shanghai Daren Construction Engineering Co. Ltd., Floor 1, Building 60, No. 1818, Lianhang Road, Minhang District, Shanghai 201112, China)

  • Wu Deng

    (Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, University Park, Ningbo 315100, China)

  • Sung-Hugh Hong

    (Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, University Park, Ningbo 315100, China)

  • Zhen Peng

    (Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, University Park, Ningbo 315100, China)

Abstract

Building retrofit measures provide a significant means of mitigating the effect of climate change on buildings by enhancing building energy performance at a beneficial cost-effectiveness. An insight into the applicable building retrofit measures within a climate zone will guide the optimisation framework to attaining sustainability in architecture and the built environment. This article presents a brief overview of recent studies on retrofit measures and its application on a variety of buildings in hot-summer–cold-winter climates, with emphasis on Shanghai. Findings show that the major retrofit measures include improvement in the building envelope, heating, ventilation and cooling (HVAC) and lighting, supported by photovoltaic (PV) systems, accordingly. Furthermore, the study identifies key elements and plausible challenges for the evaluation of building retrofit measures in this region. In this regard, financial barriers and lack of standards and regulatory support are the main challenges identified. These insights provide a systematic approach to guide building researchers, practitioners and decision-makers in the design and development of existing and new retrofit measures for the future of rapidly growing cities with a broad climate variation scope.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuanda Hong & Collins I. Ezeh & Wu Deng & Sung-Hugh Hong & Zhen Peng, 2019. "Building Energy Retrofit Measures in Hot-Summer–Cold-Winter Climates: A Case Study in Shanghai," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-32, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:17:p:3393-:d:263609
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