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Characteristics of the Sliding Electric Contact of Pantograph/Contact Wire Systems in Electric Railways

Author

Listed:
  • Guangning Wu

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China)

  • Jie Wu

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China)

  • Wenfu Wei

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China)

  • Yue Zhou

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China)

  • Zefeng Yang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China)

  • Guoqiang Gao

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China)

Abstract

The sliding electric contact of pantograph/contact wire systems plays a significant part in the current collection stability and operation life of pantograph/contact wire systems. This paper addresses the evolutionary process of sliding electric contact of pantograph/contact wire systems by analyzing three key characteristics including contact resistance, temperature distribution and microstructure. The influence of electric current on contact resistance was interpreted. Furthermore, the evolution of the spatial temperature distribution of the carbon strip was obtained in the zigzag movement, while the dominant role of electric effect in temperature rise was demonstrated. In the end, the wear morphology differences under pure friction and current-carrying conditions were analyzed. The formation of radial cracks was illustrated and its influenced on the wear process was discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Guangning Wu & Jie Wu & Wenfu Wei & Yue Zhou & Zefeng Yang & Guoqiang Gao, 2017. "Characteristics of the Sliding Electric Contact of Pantograph/Contact Wire Systems in Electric Railways," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2017:i:1:p:17-:d:123916
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cornelia A. Bulucea & Marc A. Rosen & Doru A. Nicola & Nikos E. Mastorakis & Carmen A. Bulucea, 2013. "Approaching the Processes in the Generator Circuit Breaker at Disconnection through Sustainability Concepts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-16, March.
    2. Jin Wang & Zhongping Yang & Fei Lin & Junci Cao, 2013. "Harmonic Loss Analysis of the Traction Transformer of High-Speed Trains Considering Pantograph-OCS Electrical Contact Properties," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(11), pages 1-21, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrea Mariscotti, 2023. "The Electrical Behaviour of Railway Pantograph Arcs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-43, February.
    2. Théo Kziazyk & Eric Gavignet & Pierre-Henri Cornuault & Philippe Baucour & Didier Chamagne, 2023. "Review on Test Benches Studying Sliding Electrical Contact and Synthesis of Experimental Results," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-21, January.

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