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Hybrid Electromagnetic and Triboelectric Nanogenerators with Multi-Impact for Wideband Frequency Energy Harvesting

Author

Listed:
  • Jianxiong Zhu

    (Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy & Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing 100083, China
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Korea)

  • Aochen Wang

    (Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy & Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Haibing Hu

    (Academy of Photoelectric Technology, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)

  • Hua Zhu

    (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA)

Abstract

We present a hybrid electromagnetic generator (EMG) and triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) using a multi-impact approach for broad-bandwidth-frequency (10–45 Hz) energy harvesting. The TENG and the EMG were located at the middle and the free end of the cantilever beam, respectively. When the system was subjected to an external vibration, the cantilever beam would be in a nonlinear response with multiple impacts from a low frequency oscillator. The mathematical model included a TENG oscillator which can have multiple impacts on the cantilever, and the nonlinear Lorenz force which comes from the motion of the coil in the electromagnetic field. Due to the strong nonlinearity of the impacts from the TENG oscillator and the limited space for the free tip of the cantilever, the dynamic response of the cantilever presented a much broader bandwidth, with a frequency range from 10–45 Hz. We also found that the average generated power from TENG and EMG can reach up to 30 μW/m 2 and 53 μW, respectively. Moreover, the dynamic responses of the hybrid EMG and TENG were carefully analyzed, and we found that the measured experimental results and the numerical simulations results were in good agreement.

Suggested Citation

  • Jianxiong Zhu & Aochen Wang & Haibing Hu & Hua Zhu, 2017. "Hybrid Electromagnetic and Triboelectric Nanogenerators with Multi-Impact for Wideband Frequency Energy Harvesting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:12:p:2024-:d:121185
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. He, Jian & Fan, Xueming & Mu, Jiliang & Wang, Chao & Qian, Jichao & Li, Xiucheng & Hou, Xiaojuan & Geng, Wenping & Wang, Xiangdong & Chou, Xiujian, 2020. "3D full-space triboelectric-electromagnetic hybrid nanogenerator for high-efficient mechanical energy harvesting in vibration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    2. Ming He & Sheng Wang & Xiang Zhong & Mingjie Guan, 2019. "Study of a Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Floor Structure with Force Amplification Mechanism," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-10, September.
    3. Chaoyu Chen & Lei Zhang & Wenbo Ding & Lijun Chen & Jinkang Liu & Zhaoqun Du & Weidong Yu, 2020. "Woven Fabric Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Biomotion Energy Harvesting and as Self-Powered Gait-Recognizing Socks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-10, August.
    4. Bei Zhang & Qichang Zhang & Wei Wang & Jianxin Han & Xiaoli Tang & Fengshou Gu & Andrew D. Ball, 2019. "Dynamic Modeling and Structural Optimization of a Bistable Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvester," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-19, June.
    5. Zhao, Huai & Ouyang, Huajiang, 2021. "A capsule-structured triboelectric energy harvester with stick-slip vibration and vibro-impact," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    6. Lin Xu & Md Al Mahadi Hasan & Heting Wu & Ya Yang, 2021. "Electromagnetic–Triboelectric Hybridized Nanogenerators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-27, September.

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