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The Evolution of the Key Sectors in the Philippine Economy Using an AHP-Based Sector Prioritization Index

Author

Listed:
  • Daryn Joy Go

    (School of Economics, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, Philippines)

  • Michael Angelo Promentilla

    (Chemical Engineering Department, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, Philippines
    Center for Engineering and Sustainable Development Research, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, Philippines)

  • Kathleen Aviso

    (Chemical Engineering Department, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, Philippines
    Center for Engineering and Sustainable Development Research, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, Philippines)

  • Krista Danielle Yu

    (School of Economics, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, Philippines)

Abstract

Economic sectors play a vital role in ensuring that government’s goals are achieved. This study analyzes the evolution of the structure and key sectors of an economy through the use of a sector prioritization index. This methodology integrates input-output analysis and analytic hierarchy process to determine the structural changes experienced by the economy, while accounting for the changes in the government’s priorities and concerns over time. Using the case of the Philippines from 1969 to 2012, this study shows a time-series analysis of the transformation that the economy underwent alongside with the government’s prioritization mechanism. We found that the manufacturing sector had consistently received high-priority rankings, while the agriculture sector had recently moved from a high- to mid-priority ranking, indicating the country’s shift towards a more industry-driven economy. These findings were supported by the private services and trade sectors’ high-priority rankings towards the latter half of the time period. Overall, our methodology was able to identify key sectors that reflect the country’s economic and political situation across different eras.

Suggested Citation

  • Daryn Joy Go & Michael Angelo Promentilla & Kathleen Aviso & Krista Danielle Yu, 2019. "The Evolution of the Key Sectors in the Philippine Economy Using an AHP-Based Sector Prioritization Index," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-20, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jecomi:v:7:y:2019:i:3:p:78-:d:255165
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nedelyn Magtibay‐Ramos & Gemma Esther Estrada & Jesus Felipe, 2011. "Exploring the Philippine economic landscape and structural change using the input‐output framework," International Journal of Development Issues, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 10(1), pages 34-59, April.
    2. Yasuhide Okuyama & Krista D. Yu, 2019. "Return of the inoperability," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(4), pages 467-480, October.
    3. Eichhorn, W, 1976. "Fisher's Tests Revisited," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 44(2), pages 247-256, March.
    4. Alvaro Domínguez & Carlos Mendez, 2019. "Industrial Productivity Divergence and Input-Output Network Structures: Evidence from Japan 1973–2012," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-14, May.
    5. Krista Danielle S. Yu & Raymond R. Tan & Kathleen B. Aviso & Michael Angelo B. Promentilla & Joost R. Santos, 2014. "A Vulnerability Index For Post-Disaster Key Sector Prioritization," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(1), pages 81-97, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Domínguez, Alvaro & Santos-Marquez, Felipe & Mendez, Carlos, 2021. "Sectoral productivity convergence, input-output structure and network communities in Japan," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 582-599.

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