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Peruvian Agro-Exports’ Competitiveness: An Assessment of the Export Development of Its Main Products

Author

Listed:
  • Jose Carlos Montes Ninaquispe

    (Programa de Administración y Administración de Negocios Internacionales Filial Norte, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Chiclayo 14001, Peru)

  • Alberto Luis Pantaleón Santa María

    (Programa de Administración y Administración de Negocios Internacionales Filial Norte, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Chiclayo 14001, Peru)

  • Diego Alejandro Ludeña Jugo

    (Programa de Administración y Administración de Negocios Internacionales Filial Norte, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Chiclayo 14001, Peru)

  • William Teófilo Castro Muñoz

    (Programa de Administración y Administración de Negocios Internacionales Filial Norte, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Chiclayo 14001, Peru)

  • Juan Cesar Farias Rodriguez

    (Programa de Administración y Administración de Negocios Internacionales Filial Norte, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Chiclayo 14001, Peru)

  • Billy Heinrich Maco Elera

    (Programa de Administración y Administración de Negocios Internacionales Filial Norte, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Chiclayo 14001, Peru)

  • Kelly Cristina Vasquez Huatay

    (Programa de Administración y Administración de Negocios Internacionales Filial Norte, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Chiclayo 14001, Peru)

Abstract

This study analyzed the competitiveness of Peru’s exports of grapes, blueberries, avocados, and asparagus from 2019 to 2023. Data were obtained from the customs declarations of all exporting companies of the analyzed products, along with data from the International Trade Center. Competitiveness was measured using the absolute revealed comparative advantage (RCA) index. The results indicate notable growth in the exports of grapes and blueberries, while asparagus and avocados face challenges in market and exporter diversification. The RCA index suggests a strong and stable specialization in these products. This study concludes with specific recommendations for institutions such as Ministerio de Desarrollo Agrario y Riego (MIDAGRI), Comisión de Promoción del Perú para la Exportación y el Turismo (PROMPERÚ), Asociación de Exportadores (ADEX), and Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), aimed at enhancing competitiveness through market diversification.

Suggested Citation

  • Jose Carlos Montes Ninaquispe & Alberto Luis Pantaleón Santa María & Diego Alejandro Ludeña Jugo & William Teófilo Castro Muñoz & Juan Cesar Farias Rodriguez & Billy Heinrich Maco Elera & Kelly Cristi, 2024. "Peruvian Agro-Exports’ Competitiveness: An Assessment of the Export Development of Its Main Products," Economies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jecomi:v:12:y:2024:i:6:p:156-:d:1418828
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ando, Mitsuyo & Urata, Shujiro & Yamanouchi, Kenta, 2022. "Do Japan’s Free Trade Agreements Increase its International Trade?," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, vol. 37(1), pages 1-29.
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