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Methods for Estimating the Impact of Disability Costs for Designing Inclusive Policies

Author

Listed:
  • Daniel Mont

    (Center for Inclusive Policy, Washington, DC 20005, USA)

  • Lena Morgon Banks

    (International Centre for Evidence on Disability, London WC1E 7HT, UK)

  • Ludovico Carraro

    (Independent Researcher, Oxford OX3 0JE, UK)

  • Alex Cote

    (UNICEF, New York, NY 10017, USA)

  • Jill Hanass-Hancock

    (Gender and Health Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Durban 4091, South Africa
    School of Health Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa)

  • Sophie Mitra

    (Department of Economics, Fordham University, New York, NY 10458, USA)

  • Zachary Morris

    (School of Social Welfare, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11790, USA)

  • Mercoledi Nasiir

    (Prospera, Jakarta 12190, Indonesia)

  • Monica Pinilla-Roncancio

    (Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota 111711, Colombia)

Abstract

The impact of disability on people’s lives is often underestimated because the extra costs of living with a disability are not accounted for. This paper analyzes several different methodologies for estimating those costs and explores their usefulness in designing inclusive social policies. For example, one approach is to measure what is currently being spent, while another is to estimate what would need to be spent for equal participation. These can be measured using statistical techniques or through a more qualitative methodology. Each of these methods has its advantages and disadvantages. The paper concludes with recommendations for which methodology fits which purpose, and how they can be used together to obtain a full accounting of the extra costs incurred by people with disabilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Mont & Lena Morgon Banks & Ludovico Carraro & Alex Cote & Jill Hanass-Hancock & Sophie Mitra & Zachary Morris & Mercoledi Nasiir & Monica Pinilla-Roncancio, 2023. "Methods for Estimating the Impact of Disability Costs for Designing Inclusive Policies," Disabilities, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-11, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jdisab:v:3:y:2023:i:4:p:34-549:d:1275488
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daniel Mont & Zachary Morris & Mercoledi Nasiir & Nanette Goodman, 2022. "Estimating Households’ Expenditures on Disability in Africa: The Uses and Limitations of the Standard of Living Method," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Jean-Francois Trani & Parul Bakhshi & Sarah Myers Tlapek & Dominique Lopez & Fiona Gall, 2015. "Disability and Poverty in Morocco and Tunisia: A Multidimensional Approach," Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 518-548, November.
    3. Morris, Zachary A. & Zaidi, Asghar, 2020. "Estimating the extra costs of disability in European countries: Implications for poverty measurement and disability-related decommodification," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 103778, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    4. Ludovico Carraro & Alex Robinson & Bilal Hakeem & Abner Manlapaz & Rosela Agcaoili, 2023. "Disability-Related Costs of Children with Disabilities in the Philippines," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(13), pages 1-18, July.
    5. Lena Morgon Banks & Monica Pinilla-Roncancio & Matthew Walsham & Hoang Van Minh & Shailes Neupane & Vu Quynh Mai & Saurav Neupane & Karl Blanchet & Hannah Kuper, 2021. "Does disability increase the risk of poverty ‘in all its forms’? Comparing monetary and multidimensional poverty in Vietnam and Nepal," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(4), pages 386-400, October.
    6. José-Ignacio Antón & Francisco-Javier Braña & Rafael Muñoz de Bustillo, 2016. "An analysis of the cost of disability across Europe using the standard of living approach," SERIEs: Journal of the Spanish Economic Association, Springer;Spanish Economic Association, vol. 7(3), pages 281-306, August.
    7. Asghar Zaidi & Tania Burchardt, 2005. "Comparing Incomes When Needs Differ: Equivalization For The Extra Costs Of Disability In The U.K," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 51(1), pages 89-114, March.
    8. Mónica Pinilla-Roncancio, 2023. "Multidimensional Measures and the Extra Costs of Disability: How Are They Related?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-15, February.
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