IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v14y2024i12p2149-d1530039.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Season and Processing Technology Impact on a Traditional Mountain Emmental Cheese

Author

Listed:
  • Doru Necula

    (Department of Physiology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3–5 Mănăştur Street, 400037 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
    Mountain Economy Center (CE-MONT), National Institute of Economic Research (INCE), Romanian Academy, 49 Petreni Street, 725700 Vatra Dornei, Romania)

  • Mădălina Ungureanu-Iuga

    (Mountain Economy Center (CE-MONT), National Institute of Economic Research (INCE), Romanian Academy, 49 Petreni Street, 725700 Vatra Dornei, Romania
    Integrated Research, Development and Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanotechnologies and Distributed Manufacturing and Control Systems (MANSiD), “Ștefan cel Mare” University of Suceava, 13 Universităţii Street, 720229 Suceava, Romania)

  • Endre Máthé

    (Institute of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Böszörményi Str. 128, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary)

  • Bence Pecsenye

    (Institute of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Böszörményi Str. 128, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary)

  • Ioan Surdu

    (Mountain Economy Center (CE-MONT), National Institute of Economic Research (INCE), Romanian Academy, 49 Petreni Street, 725700 Vatra Dornei, Romania)

  • Violeta Turcuş

    (Mountain Economy Center (CE-MONT), National Institute of Economic Research (INCE), Romanian Academy, 49 Petreni Street, 725700 Vatra Dornei, Romania
    Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vasile Goldiș Western University from Arad, L. Rebreanu Str. 86, 310414 Arad, Romania)

  • Laurenț Ognean

    (Department of Physiology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3–5 Mănăştur Street, 400037 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

Abstract

This paper aimed to investigate the amino acid, fatty acid, proximate composition, total phenolic content (TPC), texture, color, and sensory properties of an Emmental type cheese from Ţara Dornelor, Romania as influenced by the processing technology (CA sample made in a stainless steel tank, with spontaneous microflora and ripening of 70 days, and TC sample made in a copper tank, with standard culture and 90 days ripening) and season (winter or summer). The results revealed that the winter samples had higher dry matter content, and were richer in some fatty acids such as palmitoleic acid, isooleic acid, 13-octadecenoic acid, and linoleic acid compared to summer. The season factor influenced significantly ( p < 0.05) the amino acid profile, while the processing technology did not have a major impact. The TPC was affected by the processing technology, with the TC sample being the richest. The texture and sensory properties showed significant differences ( p < 0.05) depending on the processing conditions and season. TC samples showed lower luminosity, greener, and less yellow nuance compared to CA. A reduction in the color parameters was observed in summer compared to winter. The global acceptance was correlated with the white index, the most appreciated sample obtained in summer, in a stainless steel tank.

Suggested Citation

  • Doru Necula & Mădălina Ungureanu-Iuga & Endre Máthé & Bence Pecsenye & Ioan Surdu & Violeta Turcuş & Laurenț Ognean, 2024. "Season and Processing Technology Impact on a Traditional Mountain Emmental Cheese," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-16, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:12:p:2149-:d:1530039
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/12/2149/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/12/2149/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marco Florio & Claudia Giannone & Andrea Ianni & Francesca Bennato & Lisa Grotta & Giuseppe Martino, 2022. "Seasonal and Feeding System Effects on Qualitative Parameters of Bovine Milk Produced in the Abruzzo Region (Italy)," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-11, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Juan Han & Jiaqi Wang, 2023. "Dairy Cow Nutrition and Milk Quality," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-2, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:12:p:2149-:d:1530039. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.