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Study on Revealing Peanut-Related Disease Prevention Gene Clusters via Whole Transcriptome Sequencing

Author

Listed:
  • Hongbo Du

    (Forestry College, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Nan Lu

    (Forestry College, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Chuanrong Li

    (Forestry College, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China
    College of Chemistry and Material Science, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China
    Taishan Forest Ecosystem Research Station/Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Silviculture of the Lower Yellow River, Tai’an 271018, China)

Abstract

Root rot caused by Fusarium oxysporum is a serious root disease that affects the growth and yield of peanut crops worldwide. Identifying resistance genes is of great significance for both conventional and molecular breeding. At present, there are a few identified disease resistance genes, and the defense response mechanism against this pathogen remains unclear. Using transcriptome analysis techniques, 21 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified in plants treated with Bacillus thuringiensis TG5 and carbendazim. Among these DEGs, the TIFY10A protein gene, pyruvate decarboxylase, and UDP glycosyltransferase 74B1 genes play an important role in early resistance to root rot in peanut plants, leading to regulatory factors that trigger immunity. Our study provides important information on the response mechanism of peanut plants to F. oxysporum -induced root rot and the protective benefits of colonization by the microbial pesticide, B. thuringiensis .

Suggested Citation

  • Hongbo Du & Nan Lu & Chuanrong Li, 2023. "Study on Revealing Peanut-Related Disease Prevention Gene Clusters via Whole Transcriptome Sequencing," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-16, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:8:p:1608-:d:1217262
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