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Vegetative Endotherapy—Advances, Perspectives, and Challenges

Author

Listed:
  • Jordana Alves Ferreira

    (Laboratório de Resíduos e Contaminantes, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária—Embrapa Meio Ambiente, Rodovia SP 340, km 127.5, Jaguariúna 13918-110, Brazil
    Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-970, Brazil)

  • Llorenç Baronat Esparraguera

    (ENDOterapia Vegetal, Calle Del Ripolles, 23, Castello Empuries, 17486 Gerona, Spain)

  • Sonia Claudia Nascimento Queiroz

    (Laboratório de Resíduos e Contaminantes, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária—Embrapa Meio Ambiente, Rodovia SP 340, km 127.5, Jaguariúna 13918-110, Brazil)

  • Carla Beatriz Grespan Bottoli

    (Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-970, Brazil)

Abstract

Vegetative endotherapy has shown satisfactory results in replacing conventional techniques for crop production material applications, such as spraying or via soil, in trees of perennial species. This review presents an overview of concepts and classifications for existing injection methods and covers applications from articles published in the last eighteen years on endotherapeutic techniques. An Excel interactive dashboard with data segmentation and filters to facilitate understanding of the data is provided. The indicators more relevant to researchers and producers, including the tree species evaluated, which were deciduous trees (24%), conifers (11%), ornamental (11%), and fruit trees (54%), are outlined. The most used products were insecticides, fungicides, and antibiotics, which are discussed. Pressurized and nonpressurized technologies were evaluated based on trunk opening, interface, and injection methods. And finally, an approach to good practices in precision agriculture is also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Jordana Alves Ferreira & Llorenç Baronat Esparraguera & Sonia Claudia Nascimento Queiroz & Carla Beatriz Grespan Bottoli, 2023. "Vegetative Endotherapy—Advances, Perspectives, and Challenges," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-28, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:7:p:1465-:d:1201492
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Leigh Archer & Jawwad Qureshi & Ute Albrecht, 2022. "Efficacy of Trunk Injected Imidacloprid and Oxytetracycline in Managing Huanglongbing and Asian Citrus Psyllid in Infected Sweet Orange ( Citrus sinensis ) Trees," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-24, October.
    2. Tobias D. Wheeler & Abraham D. Stroock, 2008. "The transpiration of water at negative pressures in a synthetic tree," Nature, Nature, vol. 455(7210), pages 208-212, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Qingqing Shang & Hongcai Lu & Mengdi Yang & Yujie Wu & Qing Chen, 2024. "The Advancement and Prospects of the Tree Trunk Injection Technique in the Prevention and Control of Diseases and Pests," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, January.

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